老年人腿部肌肉力量与功能活动能力之间的关系

I Gede Made Nugi Nugraha, I. M. N. Winaya, anak agung putu ayu puspita negara, Ni Luh Nopi Andayani
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摘要

背景:老年人是经历缓慢衰老过程的个体,衰老过程会导致身体功能和状态的下降。老年人功能明显减退的原因是肌肉质量下降。本研究旨在确定老年人腿部肌肉力量与功能活动能力之间的关系。本研究旨在确定老年人腿部肌肉力量与功能性移动能力之间的关系。研究方法本研究采用观察分析法,研究方向为横断面研究。研究地点位于塔巴南第二监狱,研究对象为 63 名 60-69 岁的老年人。30 秒椅子站立测试测量腿部肌肉力量,定时起立行走测试测量功能性移动能力。研究结果使用斯皮尔曼 Rho 检验法进行关联检验的结果显示,相关系数(r)为-0.535,P 值=0.000(P<0.05),这意味着两个变量之间存在强烈的显著负相关关系。结论塔巴南第二区老年人的腿部肌肉力量与功能性活动能力之间存在强烈的负相关。
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The relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly
Background: The elderly are individuals who experience a slow ageing process that can cause a decrease in physical function and condition. A noticeable decrease in function in the elderly is a decrease in muscle mass. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility in the elderly. Methods: The design of this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study direction. At the research site at Puskesmas II Tabanan, the number of research subjects was 63 older people aged 60-69 years. A 30-second chair stand test measures leg muscle strength, while a timed up-and-go test measures functional mobility ability. Results: The results of the association test using Spearman's Rho Test obtained a correlation coefficient value (r) -0.535 with a p-value=0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a strong significant relationship that is negative in both variables. Conclusion: There was a strong negative significant relationship between leg muscle strength and functional mobility ability in the elderly at Puskesmas II Tabanan.
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