重新审视高性能计算应用的 I/O 带宽共享策略

IF 3.4 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI:10.1016/j.jpdc.2024.104863
Anne Benoit , Thomas Herault , Lucas Perotin , Yves Robert , Frédéric Vivien
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作重新探讨了高性能计算应用的 I/O 带宽共享策略。当多个应用程序同时进行 I/O 操作时,众所周知的方法包括将这些操作序列化()或在它们之间公平共享带宽(FairShare)。另一种最新方法是 I/O 集,它为应用程序分配优先级,并根据其迭代的平均长度将其分为不同的集。我们引入了几种新的带宽共享策略,其中一些是简单的贪婪算法,另一些则实施起来较为复杂,我们还将它们与现有策略进行了比较。我们的新策略不依赖于对应用程序行为的任何先验知识,例如工作阶段的长度、I/O 操作量或某些预期周期。我们引入了一个严格的框架,即稳态窗口,它可以推导出所有带宽共享策略在三个不同目标下的竞争比率界限:最小产量、平台利用率和全局效率。据我们所知,这是首次对任何带宽共享策略的在线竞争力进行定量评估。这一以理论为导向的评估还辅以一套基于合成和现实轨迹的综合模拟。主要结论是,我们的两种简单、低复杂度的贪婪策略明显优于 FairShare 和 I/O-Sets。
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Revisiting I/O bandwidth-sharing strategies for HPC applications

This work revisits I/O bandwidth-sharing strategies for HPC applications. When several applications post concurrent I/O operations, well-known approaches include serializing these operations (

) or fair-sharing the bandwidth across them (FairShare). Another recent approach, I/O-Sets, assigns priorities to the applications, which are classified into different sets based upon the average length of their iterations. We introduce several new bandwidth-sharing strategies, some of them simple greedy algorithms, and some of them more complicated to implement, and we compare them with existing ones. Our new strategies do not rely on any a-priori knowledge of the behavior of the applications, such as the length of work phases, the volume of I/O operations, or some expected periodicity. We introduce a rigorous framework, namely steady-state windows, which enables to derive bounds on the competitive ratio of all bandwidth-sharing strategies for three different objectives: minimum yield, platform utilization, and global efficiency. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to provide a quantitative assessment of the online competitiveness of any bandwidth-sharing strategy. This theory-oriented assessment is complemented by a comprehensive set of simulations, based upon both synthetic and realistic traces. The main conclusion is that two of our simple and low-complexity greedy strategies significantly outperform
, FairShare and I/O-Sets, and we recommend that the I/O community would implement them for further assessment.

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来源期刊
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
2.60%
发文量
172
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: This international journal is directed to researchers, engineers, educators, managers, programmers, and users of computers who have particular interests in parallel processing and/or distributed computing. The Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing publishes original research papers and timely review articles on the theory, design, evaluation, and use of parallel and/or distributed computing systems. The journal also features special issues on these topics; again covering the full range from the design to the use of our targeted systems.
期刊最新文献
Enabling semi-supervised learning in intrusion detection systems Fault-tolerance in biswapped multiprocessor interconnection networks Editorial Board Front Matter 1 - Full Title Page (regular issues)/Special Issue Title page (special issues) Design and experimental evaluation of algorithms for optimizing the throughput of dispersed computing
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