利用连体网络进行逆向域适应以实现视频对象共分割

IF 3.4 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Signal Processing-Image Communication Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI:10.1016/j.image.2024.117109
Li Xu , Yaodong Zhou , Bing Luo , Bo Li , Chao Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物体共分割旨在从多幅图像或视频中获取共同的物体,其方法是利用手工特征来评估区域相似性,或通过深度学习来学习更高级的语义信息。然而,前者基于手工特征,对光照、外观变化和杂波背景敏感,存在领域差距。后者基于深度学习,需要物体分割的基本事实来训练共同关注模型,以聚焦不同领域中的共同物体区域。本文提出了一种基于对抗域自适应的视频物体共分割方法,无需任何像素监督。直观地说,高层次的语义相似性有利于常见物体的识别。然而,不同视频源存在不一致的分布,即域差距。我们提出了一种对抗学习方法来调整不同视频的特征分布,旨在保持常见物体的特征相似性,克服数据集偏差。因此,我们通过连体网络构建了一个特征编码器,以愚弄一个判别网络,从而获得适应领域的特征映射。为了进一步帮助常见对象的特征嵌入,我们定义了一个用于生成标签的潜在任务来训练分类网络,从而充分利用高级语义信息。在多个视频共同分割数据集上的实验结果表明,基于对抗学习的领域自适应可以显著改善常见语义特征的提取。
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Adversarial domain adaptation with Siamese network for video object cosegmentation

Object cosegmentation aims to obtain common objects from multiple images or videos, which performs by employing handcraft features to evaluate region similarity or learning higher semantic information via deep learning. However, the former based on handcraft features is sensitive to illumination, appearance changes and clutter background to the domain gap. The latter based on deep learning needs the groundtruth of object segmentation to train the co-attention model to spotlight the common object regions in different domain. This paper proposes an adversarial domain adaption-based video object cosegmentation method without any pixel-wise supervision. Intuitively, high-level semantic similarity are beneficial for common object recognition. However, there are inconsistency distributions of different video sources, i.e., domain gap. We propose an adversarial learning method to align feature distributions of different videos, which aims to maintain the feature similarity of common objects to overcome the dataset bias. Hence, a feature encoder via Siamese network is constructed to fool a discriminative network to obtain domain adapted feature mapping. To further assist the feature embedding of common objects, we define a latent task for label generation to train a classifying network, which could make full use of high-level semantic information. Experimental results on several video cosegmentation datasets suggest that domain adaption based on adversarial learning could significantly improve the common semantic feature exaction.

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来源期刊
Signal Processing-Image Communication
Signal Processing-Image Communication 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
2.90%
发文量
138
审稿时长
5.2 months
期刊介绍: Signal Processing: Image Communication is an international journal for the development of the theory and practice of image communication. Its primary objectives are the following: To present a forum for the advancement of theory and practice of image communication. To stimulate cross-fertilization between areas similar in nature which have traditionally been separated, for example, various aspects of visual communications and information systems. To contribute to a rapid information exchange between the industrial and academic environments. The editorial policy and the technical content of the journal are the responsibility of the Editor-in-Chief, the Area Editors and the Advisory Editors. The Journal is self-supporting from subscription income and contains a minimum amount of advertisements. Advertisements are subject to the prior approval of the Editor-in-Chief. The journal welcomes contributions from every country in the world. Signal Processing: Image Communication publishes articles relating to aspects of the design, implementation and use of image communication systems. The journal features original research work, tutorial and review articles, and accounts of practical developments. Subjects of interest include image/video coding, 3D video representations and compression, 3D graphics and animation compression, HDTV and 3DTV systems, video adaptation, video over IP, peer-to-peer video networking, interactive visual communication, multi-user video conferencing, wireless video broadcasting and communication, visual surveillance, 2D and 3D image/video quality measures, pre/post processing, video restoration and super-resolution, multi-camera video analysis, motion analysis, content-based image/video indexing and retrieval, face and gesture processing, video synthesis, 2D and 3D image/video acquisition and display technologies, architectures for image/video processing and communication.
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