在土耳其 COVID-19 大流行期间,研究医疗保健工作者在和解小组中的职业倦怠水平和社会支持资源。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Social Work in Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-02-17 DOI:10.1080/19371918.2024.2316868
Veli Duyan, Merve Deniz Pak Güre, Mustafa Karataş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨在土耳其 COVID-19 期间,医护人员在亲子团队中的职业倦怠和社会支持水平。研究共涉及 1028 名医护人员。研究中使用了社会人口学问卷、马斯拉奇职业倦怠量表(Maslach Burnout Inventory,MBI)和感知社会支持多维量表(Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support,MSPSS)。使用 SPSS 对数据进行分析。对数据进行了描述性统计,并进行了独立 t 检验和皮尔逊相关检验。69.5%的参与者为女性。参与者包括助产士(21.2%)、护士(15.5%)、医生(14.1%)、心理学家(10.8%)和牙医(10.7%)。参与者的 MSPSS 量表得分为 62.66 ± 16.96;家人为 22.87 ± 5.85,朋友为 21.14 ± 6.30,重要他人为 18.65 ± 7.95。MBI 量表得分为 54.05 ± 10.77,情绪衰竭 18.12 ± 8.36,人格解体 4.53 ± 3.45,个人成就 31.40 ± 7.04。研究表明,女性的情绪衰竭程度较高,随着教育水平、地区人口、每日工作时间、患者负担和感染冠状病毒同事死亡人数的增加,职业倦怠程度也随之增加。
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Examination of Burnout Levels and Social Support Resources of Healthcare Workers in Filiation Teams During COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey.

This study aims to examine the level of burnout and social support of healthcare workers in filiation teams during the period of COVID-19 in Turkey. A total of 1028 healthcare workers have been reached. The sociodemographic questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) have been used. SPSS was used to analyze the data. Descriptive statistics were created, and independent t-tests and Pearson correlation tests were performed. 69.5% of the participants were females. The participants consisted of midwives (21.2%), nurses (15.5%), doctors (14.1%), psychologists (10.8%), and dentists (10.7%). The MSPSS scale scores of the participants were 62.66 ± 16.96; family 22.87 ± 5.85, friends 21.14 ± 6.30, and significant other person 18.65 ± 7.95. MBI scale scores are 54.05 ± 10.77, emotional exhaustion 18.12 ± 8.36, depersonalization 4.53 ± 3.45, and personal achievement 31.40 ± 7.04. The study showed that females have higher levels of emotional exhaustion and, as education levels, the population of the region, daily working hours, patient burden, and death of coronavirus-infected colleagues increase, and burnout levels increase.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
4.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Social Work in Public Health (recently re-titled from the Journal of Health & Social Policy to better reflect its focus) provides a much-needed forum for social workers and those in health and health-related professions. This crucial journal focuses on all aspects of policy and social and health care considerations in policy-related matters, including its development, formulation, implementation, evaluation, review, and revision. By blending conceptual and practical considerations, Social Work in Public Health enables authors from many disciplines to examine health and social policy issues, concerns, and questions.
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