团结互助的概念对在国际领域公正分配生物伦理物品的作用。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI:10.1111/bioe.13271
Nadja Wolf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本分析将探讨团结互助是否是一个合适的概念,用于思考在国际舞台上公正分配生物伦理物品的理由。我们将通过研究以福利国家提供的医疗保健为形式的团结互助理念的国家起源来探讨这一问题。随后,将把 "生命 "和 "健康 "置于哲学背景下,重点研究约翰-罗尔斯和阿马蒂亚-森的主要论点,并分析团结在这两种正义理论中的作用。这些理论认为,团结并不是公正的国际结构的先决条件。最后,还将讨论一种可能性,即在国际背景下公平分配的理由存在一定程度的不确定性,如果不精确地处理团结和正义的概念,就会导致这种不确定性。
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The role of the concept of solidarity for just distribution of bioethical goods in the international area

This analysis investigates whether solidarity is an appropriate concept for thinking about justifications for a just distribution of bioethical goods in the international arena. This will be explored by looking at the national origins of the idea of justifying solidarity in the form of the health care that welfare states offer. Following that, ‘life’ and ‘health’ will be placed within a philosophical context by focusing on the main arguments of John Rawls and Amartya Sen and the role of solidarity in these two theories of justice will be analysed. It will be shown that these theories assume that solidarity is not a prerequisite for just international structures. Finally, the possibility will be discussed, that there is a degree of uncertainty surrounding justifications for fair distribution in the international context that can result when the concepts of solidarity and justice are handled imprecisely.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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