有监禁史的老年妇女与衰老相关的健康特征:多病、多药、死亡率、虚弱和抑郁。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Aging and Health Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI:10.1177/08982643241233322
Amanda Emerson, Xinyang Li, Nick Zaller, Megha Ramaswamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究既往患过 CLSI 的女性与衰老相关的健康状况,并与未患过 CLSI 的女性进行比较:方法:将 "健康与退休研究 "第 11 波和第 12 波中年龄大于 50 岁、患有 CLSI 的女性数据与年龄大于 50 岁、未患 CLSI 的女性数据进行比较。对与衰老相关的健康结果进行了广义线性模型估计:结果:患有 CLSI 的群体(n = 230)明显比未患有 CLSI 的群体(n = 8035)年轻,但她们在身体、功能和心理健康方面面临更多挑战,拥有的资源也更少。监禁明显预示着与衰老相关的多病症、多重药物治疗、死亡率、虚弱和抑郁等结果:讨论:既往患过 CLSI 的妇女较早出现身体和功能性健康问题,这对健康教育与宣传、临床实践和干预设计具有重要意义。
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Characterizing Aging-Related Health in Older Women with a History of Incarceration: Multimorbidity, Polypharmacy, Mortality, Frailty, and Depression.

Objective: To characterize aging-related health in women with past CLSI and compare with women with no-CLSI.

Method: Health and Retirement Study Wave 11 and 12 data from women age >50 with CLSI were compared with data from women age >50 with no-CLSI. Generalized linear models were estimated for aging-related health outcomes.

Results: The group with CLSI (n = 230) was significantly younger than the no-CLSI group (n = 8035) yet had more physical, functional, and mental health challenges and fewer resources. Incarceration significantly predicted aging-related outcomes of multimorbidity, polypharmacy, mortality, frailty, and depression.

Discussion: Earlier onset of physical and functional health conditions in women with past CLSI has implications for health education and promotion, clinical practice, and intervention design.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Health is an interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of research findings and scholarly exchange in the area of aging and health. Manuscripts are sought that deal with social and behavioral factors related to health and aging. Disciplines represented include the behavioral and social sciences, public health, epidemiology, demography, health services research, nursing, social work, medicine, and related disciplines. Although preference is given to manuscripts presenting the findings of original research, review and methodological pieces will also be considered.
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