在正常轴长和高轴长情况下植入带纹理触觉的单焦点散光人工晶体后的临床效果和旋转稳定性。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY Journal of cataract and refractive surgery Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001429
Sheetal Brar, Sri Ganesh, Manjushree Karegowda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较正常轴长与高轴长眼睛植入带纹理触点的散光人工晶体后的临床疗效和旋转稳定性:双臂回顾性比较研究:班加罗尔Nethradhama超级眼科医院:这项回顾性研究纳入了 114 名患者的 114 只眼睛,他们都接受了飞秒激光白内障手术,随后植入了 HOYA Vivinex Toric 单焦点人工晶体(XY1A-SP 型),其中 62 只眼睛和 52 只眼睛分别属于正常(=/ 24 毫米)轴向长度组。术后一周和三个月,对散光人工晶体的临床效果和旋转稳定性进行了评估:结果:术后三个月,屈光散光准确度≤0.50 D的正常组为100%(n=62),而高轴长组为94%(n=49)。所有眼睛,即正常组的 100%(n=62)和高度近视组的 96.15%(n=50)均为结论:在临床结果和术后旋转稳定性方面,正常轴长和高度轴长的眼睛没有明显差异,这表明无论术前测量的轴长是多少,带有纹理触觉的 Vivinex Toric IOL 在所有眼睛中都具有极佳的旋转稳定性。
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Clinical outcomes and rotational stability after implantation of a monofocal toric intraocular lens with textured haptics in normal vs high axial lengths.

Purpose: To compare the clinical outcomes and rotational stability after implantation of a toric intraocular lens (IOL) with textured haptics in eyes with normal vs high axial lengths (ALs).

Setting: Nethradhama Superspeciality Eye Hospital, Bangalore, India.

Design: 2-arm, retrospective comparative study.

Methods: This retrospective study included 114 eyes of 114 patients who underwent femtolaser cataract surgery followed by implantation of the HOYA Vivinex Toric monofocal IOL (Model XY1A-SP), of which 62 and 52 eyes belonged to normal (≤23.9 mm) and high (≥24 mm) AL groups, respectively. 1 week and 3 months postoperatively, clinical outcomes and rotational stability of the toric IOL was evaluated.

Results: 3 months postoperatively, % eyes achieving refractive astigmatism accuracy within ≤0.50 diopter, was 100% (n = 62) in the normal vs 94% (n = 49) in the high AL group. All eyes that is, 100% (n = 62) in the normal and 96.15% (n = 50) eyes in the high myopia group were <5 degrees of the intended axis. The mean change in postoperative rotation from 1 week to 3 months was 0.28 ± 0.09 degrees in the normal, and 0.30 ± 1.11 degrees in the high AL group ( P = .80). No significant correlation was observed between AL and white-to-white diameter with 1-week postoperative rotation values. No eye required repositioning of toric IOL for significant misalignment.

Conclusions: No significant differences were observed for clinical outcomes and postoperative rotational stability between eyes with normal and high ALs, suggesting excellent rotational stability of the Vivinex Toric IOL with textured haptics in all eyes, irrespective of the preoperative AL measurements.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
259
审稿时长
8.5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery (JCRS), a preeminent peer-reviewed monthly ophthalmology publication, is the official journal of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) and the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS). JCRS publishes high quality articles on all aspects of anterior segment surgery. In addition to original clinical studies, the journal features a consultation section, practical techniques, important cases, and reviews as well as basic science articles.
期刊最新文献
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