虚拟希望之箱 "移动应用程序:文献系统回顾。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1111/sltb.13061
Jessica L Gerner, Raymond P Tucker, Emma H Moscardini, Courtney L Bagge, Mark A Reger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介虚拟希望之箱(VHB)移动应用程序是传统希望之箱干预措施的改编版,该干预措施被用于多种以证据为基础的自杀行为治疗中。VHB 是由美国国防部和退伍军人事务部合作开发的一款获奖应用程序。多项研究评估了 VHB 在预防自杀方面的实用性和有效性,但尚未对相关文献进行综述:作者使用 PsycINFO、EBSCOhost 和 PubMed 对文献进行了综述。最终收录了 15 篇文章:结果分为三个方面:(1) 有效性和有效性;(2) 可行性、认知度和在高危人群中的使用情况;(3) 提高患者和医疗服务提供者使用率的实施方法。VHB 的现有证据支持其可行性和可接受性,尤其是在军人和退伍军人群体中。只有一项研究对随机对照试验的有效性进行了调查。尽管 VHB 开发人员已在全国范围内推广该应用程序,但退伍军人患者和退伍军人医疗服务提供者中的采用率仍然很低。研究发现,教育实施策略可以提高使用率:未来的研究应考察作为结果的自杀行为、将 VHB 纳入治疗的方法以及各种人群。
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The Virtual Hope Box mobile application: A systematic review of the literature.

Introduction: The Virtual Hope Box (VHB) mobile application is an adapted version of the conventional hope box intervention that is used in several evidence-based treatments for suicide behaviors. The VHB is an award-winning app developed by a collaboration between the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs. Multiple studies have assessed the utility and effectiveness of the VHB for use in suicide prevention, but no reviews of the literature have been conducted.

Methods: Authors performed a review of the literature using PsycINFO, EBSCOhost, and PubMed. 15 articles were ultimately included.

Results: Results were categorized into three areas: (1) efficacy and effectiveness, (2) feasibility, awareness, and usage in high-risk populations, and (3) implementation approaches to increase use among patients and providers. Existing evidence for the VHB supports its feasibility and acceptability, especially among military and veteran populations. Only one study investigated effectiveness in a randomized control trial. Although the VHB developers have disseminated the app nationally, low adoption rates among veteran patients and VA providers remain. Studies found that educational implementation strategies can improve utilization rates.

Conclusions: Future research should examine suicide behaviors as outcomes, approaches to incorporating the VHB into treatment, and a range of populations.

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来源期刊
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.10%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: An excellent resource for researchers as well as students, Social Cognition features reports on empirical research, self-perception, self-concept, social neuroscience, person-memory integration, social schemata, the development of social cognition, and the role of affect in memory and perception. Three broad concerns define the scope of the journal: - The processes underlying the perception, memory, and judgment of social stimuli - The effects of social, cultural, and affective factors on the processing of information - The behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.
期刊最新文献
Development of a peer-delivered lethal means counseling intervention for firearm owning veterans: Peer engagement and exploration of responsibility and safety (PEERS). Risk of self-harm and suicide on reaching the age at which a parent died by suicide or other causes: A Danish, population-based self-controlled case series study. Examining whether method of suicide exposure and closeness to decedent relate to firearm storage practices. An integrated alcohol and suicide intervention for adolescents in inpatient psychiatric treatment. Collaboration and consent in decisions to initiate emergency dispatches for suicide risk: A national qualitative study.
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