{"title":"在办案条件下验证用于法证自动语音识别的 ECAPA-TDNN 系统","authors":"Francesco Sigona, Mirko Grimaldi","doi":"10.1016/j.specom.2024.103045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, we tested different variants of a Forensic Automatic Speaker Recognition (FASR) system based on Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in Time Delay Neural Network (ECAPA-TDNN). To this scope, conditions reflecting those of a real forensic voice comparison case have been taken into consideration according to the <em>forensic_eval_01</em> evaluation campaign settings. Using this recent neural model as an embedding extraction block, various normalization strategies at the level of embeddings and scores allowed us to observe the variations in system performance in terms of discriminating power, accuracy and precision metrics. Our findings suggest that the ECAPA-TDNN can be successfully used as a base component of a FASR system, managing to surpass the previous state of the art, at least in the context of the considered operating conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49485,"journal":{"name":"Speech Communication","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 103045"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167639324000177/pdfft?md5=4a1c2390e5be4931eca4de00e7d357e7&pid=1-s2.0-S0167639324000177-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Validation of an ECAPA-TDNN system for Forensic Automatic Speaker Recognition under case work conditions\",\"authors\":\"Francesco Sigona, Mirko Grimaldi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.specom.2024.103045\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this work, we tested different variants of a Forensic Automatic Speaker Recognition (FASR) system based on Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in Time Delay Neural Network (ECAPA-TDNN). To this scope, conditions reflecting those of a real forensic voice comparison case have been taken into consideration according to the <em>forensic_eval_01</em> evaluation campaign settings. Using this recent neural model as an embedding extraction block, various normalization strategies at the level of embeddings and scores allowed us to observe the variations in system performance in terms of discriminating power, accuracy and precision metrics. Our findings suggest that the ECAPA-TDNN can be successfully used as a base component of a FASR system, managing to surpass the previous state of the art, at least in the context of the considered operating conditions.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49485,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Speech Communication\",\"volume\":\"158 \",\"pages\":\"Article 103045\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167639324000177/pdfft?md5=4a1c2390e5be4931eca4de00e7d357e7&pid=1-s2.0-S0167639324000177-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Speech Communication\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167639324000177\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ACOUSTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Speech Communication","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167639324000177","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ACOUSTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Validation of an ECAPA-TDNN system for Forensic Automatic Speaker Recognition under case work conditions
In this work, we tested different variants of a Forensic Automatic Speaker Recognition (FASR) system based on Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in Time Delay Neural Network (ECAPA-TDNN). To this scope, conditions reflecting those of a real forensic voice comparison case have been taken into consideration according to the forensic_eval_01 evaluation campaign settings. Using this recent neural model as an embedding extraction block, various normalization strategies at the level of embeddings and scores allowed us to observe the variations in system performance in terms of discriminating power, accuracy and precision metrics. Our findings suggest that the ECAPA-TDNN can be successfully used as a base component of a FASR system, managing to surpass the previous state of the art, at least in the context of the considered operating conditions.
期刊介绍:
Speech Communication is an interdisciplinary journal whose primary objective is to fulfil the need for the rapid dissemination and thorough discussion of basic and applied research results.
The journal''s primary objectives are:
• to present a forum for the advancement of human and human-machine speech communication science;
• to stimulate cross-fertilization between different fields of this domain;
• to contribute towards the rapid and wide diffusion of scientifically sound contributions in this domain.