利用电磁-声波产生和接收法对铁路轮对轴进行超声波检测的镜影方法

IF 0.9 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI:10.1134/S1061830923700572
A. V. Platunov, V. V. Murav’ev, O. V. Murav’eva, P. A. Nikitina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 在使用镜影法对铁路轮对轴进行超声波测试时,与测试表面平坦的物体相比,压电传感器与测试物体圆柱形表面的接触质量对接收信号的振幅有很大影响。影响测试结果的主要原因是输入表面的状况、曲率以及压电传感器的作用力。使用电磁声换能器时,对表面质量的要求要低得多,这就降低了在对制造和维修后的铁路轮对轮轴进行镜影法超声波验收测试时与圆柱表面接触质量有关的误差概率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Mirror-Shadow Method of Ultrasonic Testing of the Railroad Wheelset Axles Using the Electromagnetic-Acoustic Method of Wave Generation and Reception

The amplitude of the received signals during the ultrasonic testing of the railroad wheelset axles using the mirror-shadow method is significantly influenced by the quality of contact of the piezoelectric transducer with the cylindrical surface of the test object compared with the testing of objects with flat surfaces. The key reasons influencing the results of testing are the condition of the input surface, its curvature, as well as the application force of the piezoelectric transducer. When using electromagneticacoustic transducers, the requirements for surface quality are much lower, and this reduces the probability of errors associated with the contact quality on a cylindrical surface during acceptance ultrasonic testing by the mirror-shadow method of the railroad wheelset axles after manufacture and repair.

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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
44.40%
发文量
59
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, a translation of Defectoskopiya, is a publication of the Russian Academy of Sciences. This publication offers current Russian research on the theory and technology of nondestructive testing of materials and components. It describes laboratory and industrial investigations of devices and instrumentation and provides reviews of new equipment developed for series manufacture. Articles cover all physical methods of nondestructive testing, including magnetic and electrical; ultrasonic; X-ray and Y-ray; capillary; liquid (color luminescence), and radio (for materials of low conductivity).
期刊最新文献
Erratum to: Analysis of Weak Signal Detection Based on Tri-Stable System under Poisson White Noise Nondestructive Detection of Wire Rope Damage Using Leakage Magnetic Technique based on Dual-Layer Sensors Erratum to: Solid Particle Erosion Behaviour of Laser Sintered Heat Treated Ti–6Al–4V Alloy Enhanced Electromagnetic Near Field Probe for Diagnosis and Materials Characterization Some Cases of Explicit Expression of the Intensity of the Resulting Field of Magnets Placed in the Field of External Sources
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