我们把门开得[太]大了":厄瓜多尔境内哥伦比亚难民的非社会化挑战

IF 2.5 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS European Journal of International Security Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1017/eis.2024.7
Gabriela Patricia García García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过厄瓜多尔境内哥伦比亚难民的案例(2005-12 年),探讨了全球南部地区去极端化战略的分析轨迹。文章以根深蒂固的渗透话语和新出现的基于权利的话语为背景,描绘了去 "非社会化 "战略及其有利和制约因素。对演讲、访谈和政策的分析表明,当地区认同和移民问题被提上政治议程时,政府精英就会启动更具变革性的战略。然而,双边关系紧张和缺乏受众支持等关键事态发展会使 "去文化化 "转向更具管理性的策略,并最终走向 "再文化化"。将 "去极端化 "的实证应用转移到南美洲的环境中,揭示了 "去极端化 "战略的变革能力,并重申了受众的决定性作用。
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‘We opened the door [too] much’: The challenging desecuritisation of Colombian refugees in Ecuador
This article explores the analytical trajectory of desecuritisation strategies in the Global South through the case of Colombian refugees in Ecuador (2005–12). It maps desecuritisation strategies and their enabling and constraining factors against the backdrop of an entrenched infiltration discourse and an emerging rights-based discourse. The analysis of speeches, interviews, and policies demonstrates that governmental elites set in motion more transformative strategies when regional identity and emigration are raised in the political agenda. However, critical developments such as bilateral tensions and the lack of audience support sway desecuritisation towards more managerial strategies and ultimately, to resecuritisation. Shifting the empirical application of desecuritisation to this South American setting reveals the transformational capacity of desecuritisation strategies and reiterates the decisive role of the audience.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
30
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