{"title":"无$$K_{1,4}$$图的生成树,其可还原茎的叶子很少","authors":"Pham Hoang Ha, Le Dinh Nam, Ngoc Diep Pham","doi":"10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <i>T</i> be a tree; a vertex of degree 1 is a <i>leaf</i> of <i>T</i> and a vertex of degree at least 3 is a <i>branch vertex</i> of <i>T</i>. The <i>reducible stem</i> of <i>T</i> is the smallest subtree that contains all branch vertices of <i>T</i>. In this paper, we give some sharp sufficient conditions for <span>\\(K_{1,4}\\)</span>-free graphs to have a spanning tree whose reducible stem has few leaves.</p>","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spanning trees of $$K_{1,4}$$ -free graphs whose reducible stems have few leaves\",\"authors\":\"Pham Hoang Ha, Le Dinh Nam, Ngoc Diep Pham\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Let <i>T</i> be a tree; a vertex of degree 1 is a <i>leaf</i> of <i>T</i> and a vertex of degree at least 3 is a <i>branch vertex</i> of <i>T</i>. The <i>reducible stem</i> of <i>T</i> is the smallest subtree that contains all branch vertices of <i>T</i>. In this paper, we give some sharp sufficient conditions for <span>\\\\(K_{1,4}\\\\)</span>-free graphs to have a spanning tree whose reducible stem has few leaves.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":0,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
让 T 是一棵树;度数为 1 的顶点是 T 的叶子,度数至少为 3 的顶点是 T 的分支顶点。T 的可还原干是包含 T 所有分支顶点的最小子树。
Spanning trees of $$K_{1,4}$$ -free graphs whose reducible stems have few leaves
Let T be a tree; a vertex of degree 1 is a leaf of T and a vertex of degree at least 3 is a branch vertex of T. The reducible stem of T is the smallest subtree that contains all branch vertices of T. In this paper, we give some sharp sufficient conditions for \(K_{1,4}\)-free graphs to have a spanning tree whose reducible stem has few leaves.