尼泊尔对先前学习的认可:通向社会经济融合的大门

Usha Bhandari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

承认先前所学(RPL)已成为全世界--发达国家和发展中国家--流行的政策工具。RPL 与尼泊尔的情况非常相关,因为它旨在为尼泊尔人民提供有尊严的就业。尼泊尔有大量人员在非正规部门工作,包括每年带着技能和经验回国的大量移民。然而,这些人的技能和能力尚未得到利用,无法确保他们获得有尊严的工作和更好的收入。本文基于二手资料、作者的个人经验以及与少数《过往資歷認可》候选人的互动。文章介绍了《过往資歷認可》的基础知识、《过往資歷認可》在尼泊尔的重要性,然后探讨了尼泊尔在提供《过往資歷認可》方面存在的一些问题。最后,文章得出结论,认为《过往資歷認可》可以成为提高尼泊尔社会经济地位的重要工具。
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Recognition of Prior Learning in Nepal: A Gateway to Socio-Economic Inclusion
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) has become a popular policy instrument across the world- both in developed and developing countries. RPL is highly relevant in the context of Nepal, as it aims dignified employment to its people. Nepal has a huge number of people working in informal sector, including large number of migrants returning home every year with skills and experiences. However, the skills and competencies of these people are not yet harnessed to ensure them dignified jobs and better earning. This article is based on the secondary information along with author’s personal experiences and interaction with few RPL candidates. It presents the basics of RPL, the importance of RPL in the context of Nepal, and then looks at some problems and issues of RPL provision in Nepal. Finally, the article draws the conclusion on how the RPL can become a vital tool to boost Nepal’s socio-economic status.
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