种族、代表性和成为黑非洲专业心理学毕业生的(不)可能性:一项机构案例研究

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI:10.1177/00812463241231220
Nicholas Munro, Kerry McCullough
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南非心理学的转型过程需要几项协调一致的举措。有可能以指数方式开启转型进程的一项举措,就是在南非心理学人才队伍中实现基于种族的代表性。本文利用毕业数据,报告了夸祖鲁-纳塔尔大学(University of KwaZulu-Natal)专业心理学毕业生的种族转变速度和代表性。夸祖鲁-纳塔尔大学自 2004 年成立以来,一直致力于改变其学生和教职员工的种族、性别和社会经济多样性。在此期间,该校至少培养了 469 名临床、咨询、教育、工业和研究心理学专业的心理学硕士毕业生。然而,在这些专业心理学毕业生中,只有 43.9% 是非洲黑人,而在 2005 年至 2020 年期间,非洲黑人毕业生的年均增长率仅为 9.7%。根据预测模型,夸祖鲁-纳塔尔大学只有在 2026 年毕业的一批专业心理学毕业生中才有可能实现全国性的种族代表性,在 2028 年毕业的一批专业心理学毕业生中才有可能实现省级代表性。本文讨论了为什么基于种族的代表性仍然是职业心理学转型的基础,以及夸祖鲁-纳塔尔大学职业心理学毕业生的种族转型步伐如何以及为什么相对缓慢,尽管在机构层面做出了转型努力并取得了成功。
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Race, representativity, and the (im)probability of being a Black African professional psychology graduate: an institutional case study
The process of transforming South African psychology requires several coordinated initiatives. One initiative likely to unlock the transformation process in exponential ways is through attaining race-based representativity in the South African psychology workforce. Using graduation data, this article reports on the pace of racial transformation and representativity among professional psychology graduates from the University of KwaZulu-Natal. Since its inception in 2004, the University of KwaZulu-Natal has made concerted efforts to transform the racial, gender, and socio-economic diversity of its student and staff body. The institution has produced at least 469 professional psychology master’s degree graduates in clinical, counselling, educational, industrial, and research psychology during this time. However, only 43.9% of these professional psychology graduates have been Black African, while the average year-on-year increase in Black African graduates was only 9.7% between 2005 and 2020. A forecasting model predicts that the University of KwaZulu-Natal is only likely to achieve national race-based representativity among its professional psychology graduates in the 2026 graduation cohort, and provincial representativity in the 2028 cohort. This article discusses why race-based representativity remains foundational in transforming professional psychology, and how and why the pace of racial transformation among professional psychology graduates at the University of KwaZulu-Natal has been relatively slow, despite transformational efforts and successes at an institutional level.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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