亲电子控制的钯催化环烯亚胺酰化螺环化反应。

IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Organic Letters Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00181
Shumin Ding, Yue Pu, Jiao Lin, Haixia Zhao, Qiang Tang and Jian Wang*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们开发了一种分子间可控的钯催化异氰基环烯烃螺环化反应,为获得螺环状氢吡咯支架提供了高效和选择性的方法。以芳基/乙烯基碘化物为亲电体,可通过 "遛链 "过程获得 2-氮杂螺-1,7-二烯,而以芳基三氟酸盐作为异氰酸酯的偶联剂,则可选择性地生成正常的赫克产物 2-氮杂螺-1,6-二烯。机理研究表明,Pd(II) 中间体的反阴离子在区域选择性控制中起着至关重要的作用。在温和的条件下,二氢吡咯融合的 5、6、7 元螺环可在广泛的官能团容限内自由进入。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Electrophile-Controlled Regiodivergent Palladium-Catalyzed Imidoylative Spirocyclization of Cyclic Alkenes

An intermolecular controllable Pd-catalyzed spirocyclization of isocyano cycloalkenes has been developed, offering efficient and selective approaches toward spirocyclic hydropyrrole scaffolds. 2-Azaspiro-1,7-dienes could be obtained through a “chain-walking” process with aryl/vinyl iodides as electrophiles, while the normal Heck product 2-azaspiro-1,6-dienes were selectively generated when aryl triflates were used as the coupling partner of isocyanides. Mechanistic studies suggested that the counteranion of the Pd(II) intermediate played a crucial role in the regioselectivity control. Dihydropyrrole-fused 5,6,7-membered spirocycles were switchably accessed under mild conditions with wide functional group tolerance.

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来源期刊
Organic Letters
Organic Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
1607
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.
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