中提琴演奏者使用新型人体工学下巴托架和低肩托的初步可行性和可接受性研究:病例报告

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Medical problems of performing artists Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.21091/mppa.2024.1006
Stephanie Mann, Lotte Nygaard Andersen, Helene M Paarup
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:高弦演奏者,如小提琴和中提琴演奏者,很容易出现颈部问题。其中一个因素可能是他们的身体姿势,通常是颈部旋转和弯曲,下巴放在平整的下巴垫上。Kréddle 下巴托(EC)是专为促进高弦演奏者的颈部位置更加中立并预防肌肉骨骼问题而设计的。本病例报告旨在评估在一名无痛专业高弦运动员身上使用带有低肩托的 EC 的初步可行性和可接受性。次要目的是对新出现的疼痛和疲劳进行登记:方法:一名 32 岁的专业中提琴演奏家在为期 6 周的试用期内,大部分演奏时间都接受了使用 EC 的指导。在基线和每个试验周结束时,对依从性(过去 7 天的使用时间占总演奏时间的百分比)、演奏表现、舒适度和可接受性等结果进行评估。快速上肢评估(RULA)工具用于评估基线时使用 EC 与使用自己的下巴托和肩托时的身体姿势:最初的试用期在两天后因疼痛而中断。第二个为期 6 周的试验期已经结束。虽然试用者的依从性很高,并对电子琴如何影响她的演奏以及持琴时的舒适度给予了积极的反馈,但案例报告指出,复杂的指导材料给安装和调整产品带来了困难。尽管在试用期间出现了疼痛和疲劳,但这位中提琴演奏家最终还是积极使用了电子琴:本案例报告研究了一位专业中提琴演奏家使用电子琴 6 周的体验。虽然在姿势、演奏和产品接受度方面观察到了积极的成果,但也注意到了复杂指令方面的问题。这项研究首次探讨了个人在使用电子琴时遇到的挑战。
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Preliminary Feasibility and Acceptability Examination of Using a Novel Ergonomic Chinrest with a Low Shoulder Rest by a Viola Player: A Case Report.

Background: High-string players, such as violinists and violists, are prone to neck problems. One factor can be their body posture, with often a rotated and flexed neck position with the jaw placed on a flat chinrest. The Kréddle chinrest (EC) was specifically designed to promote a more neutral neck position and prevent musculoskeletal problems among high-string players. This case report aims to evaluate the preliminary feasibility and acceptability of using the EC, with a low shoulder rest, in a pain-free professional high-string player. A secondary aim was to register newly developed pain and fatigue.

Methods: A 32-year-old professional viola player was instructed to use the EC for most of her playing time during a 6-week trial period. Outcome measures such as compliance (% of use out of total playing time over the last 7 days), performance, comfort and acceptability were assessed at baseline and at the end of each trial week. The Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) tool was used to evaluate the body posture at baseline when using the EC versus her own chinrest and shoulder rest.

Results: The initial trial period was interrupted after 2 days due to pain. A second 6-week period was completed. While compliance was high and there was positive feedback on how the EC affected her performance and comfort while holding the instrument, the case report identified a challenge with the complex instruction material, which made it difficult to install and adjust the product. The viola player was positive towards using EC in the end despite pain and fatigue during the trial period.

Conclusion: This case report examined a professional viola player's 6-week experience with an EC. While positive outcomes were observed in posture, performance, and product acceptance, issues with complex instructions were noted. This study marks the first exploration of individual challenges with EC use.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
22.20%
发文量
28
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medical Problems of Performing Artists is the first clinical medical journal devoted to the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of medical and psychological disorders related to the performing arts. Original peer-reviewed research papers cover topics including neurologic disorders, musculoskeletal conditions, voice and hearing disorders, anxieties, stress, substance abuse, and other health issues related to actors, dancers, singers, musicians, and other performers.
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