在母猪和生长猪饲料中添加酵母后生物质对商业化农场环境中后代和生长猪生长性能的影响。

IF 2.4 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Animal Bioscience Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-23 DOI:10.5713/ab.23.0467
Sung Woo Kim, Marcos Elias Duarte
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引用次数: 0

摘要

试验目的进行了三项实验,以评估饲料中添加酵母后生素(SYP)对母猪后代生长的影响(实验 1)、对保育猪生长的影响(实验 2)以及对保育猪和育成猪生长的影响(实验 3):实验 1 将 80 头配种母猪分成 4 组,分别饲喂 0、0.050、0.175 和 0.500 克/千克的 SYP。实验 2 有 144 头体重为 8 kg 的母猪,分别被分配到 CON 组(无 SYP)、YPC 组(SYP 为 0.175 g/kg;第 0 至 42 天)和 YPD 组(SYP 为 1.25、0.75 和 0 g/kg;分别为第 0 至 7 天、第 8 至 21 天和第 22 至 42 天),每组 8 栏(每栏 6 头猪)。实验 3 有 96 头体重为 8 千克的母猪,分别被分配到 CON(无 SYP)、YPN(SYP 为 0.175 克/千克;第 0-42 天)、YPF(SYP 为 0.100 克/千克;第 43-119 天)和 YPA(SYP 为 0.175 和 0.100 克/千克;分别为第 0-42 天和第 43-119 天),每个处理有 8 栏(每栏 3 头猪):结果:在实验 1 中,增加 SYP 可提高母猪的生产性能(p):SYP提高了母猪的生产性能、后代的生长速度、保育猪和生长猪的生长速度,其中 0.27 至 0.32 克/千克饲料的效果更好。
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Saccharomyces yeast postbiotics supplemented in feeds for sows and growing pigs for its impact on growth performance of offspring and growing pigs in commercial farm environments.

Objective: Three experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of Saccharomyces yeast postbiotics (SYP) in feeds for sows on the growth of offspring (Exp. 1), for nursery pigs on their growth (Exp. 2), and for nursery and finishing pigs on their growth (Exp. 3).

Methods: Exp. 1 had 80 sows at breeding assigned to 4 groups with SYP at 0, 0.050, 0.175, and 0.500 g/kg. Offspring were fed a common diet for 126 d. Exp. 2 had 144 barrows at 8 kg body weight (BW) allotted to CON (no SYP); YPC (SYP at 0.175 g/kg; d 0 to 42); and YPD (SYP at 1.25, 0.75, and 0 g/kg; d 0 to 7, d 8 to 21, and d 22 to 42, respectively) with 8 pens/treatment (6 pigs/pen). Exp. 3 had 96 barrows at 8 kg BW allotted to CON (no SYP); YPN (SYP at 0.175 g/kg; d 0 to 42); YPF (SYP at 0.100 g/kg; d 43 to 119); and YPA (SYP at 0.175 and 0.100 g/kg; d 0 to 42 and d 43 to 119, respectively) with 8 pens/ treatment (3 pigs/pen).

Results: In Exp. 1, increasing SYP increased (p<0.05, quadratic) the sow body score (maximum at 0.30% SYP), reduced (p<0.05, quadratic) the days-wean-to-estrus (minimum at 0.27% SYP), and increased (p<0.05) offspring BW at weaning and their average daily gain (ADG) and feed efficiency (G:F) at d 126. In Exp. 2, ADG, average daily feed intake (ADFI), and G:F of YPC were the greatest (p<0.05). The ADG and ADFI of YPD were greater (p<0.05) than CON. Fecal score of YPC and YPD was smaller (p<0.05) than CON. In Exp. 3, YPA had the greatest (p<0.05) ADG and YPN and YPF had greater (p<0.05) ADG than CON.

Conclusion: SYP enhanced sow performance, offspring growth, growth of nursery and growing pigs with the greater efficacy at 0.27 to 0.32 g/kg feed.

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来源期刊
Animal Bioscience
Animal Bioscience AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
3 months
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