FinAgent:金融交易多模式基础代理:工具增强型、多样化和通用型

Wentao Zhang, Lingxuan Zhao, Haochong Xia, Shuo Sun, Jiaze Sun, Molei Qin, Xinyi Li, Yuqing Zhao, Yilei Zhao, Xinyu Cai, Longtao Zheng, Xinrun Wang, Bo An
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金融交易是市场的重要组成部分,其信息来源包括新闻、价格和 K 线图等多模态信息,并包含量化交易和各种资产的高频交易等多种任务。虽然深度学习和强化学习等先进的人工智能技术在金融领域得到了广泛应用,但由于对多模态数据的处理能力不足以及在各种任务中的通用性有限,这些技术在金融交易任务中的应用往往面临挑战。FinAgent 的市场智能模块处理各种数据--数字、文本和视觉数据--以准确分析金融市场。其独特的双层反思模块不仅能快速适应市场动态,还集成了多样化的记忆检索系统,增强了代理从历史数据中学习和改进决策过程的能力。此外,FinAgent 还整合了既定的交易策略和专家见解,确保其交易方法既以数据为导向,又植根于稳健的金融原则。通过对包括股票和加密货币在内的 6 个金融数据集进行全面实验,FinAgent 在 6 个金融指标方面明显优于 9 个最先进的基线指标,平均收益提高了 36% 以上。具体来说,在一个数据集上实现了 92.27% 的回报率(相对提高 84.39%)。值得注意的是,FinAgent 是第一个为金融交易任务设计的高级多模态基础代理。
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FinAgent: A Multimodal Foundation Agent for Financial Trading: Tool-Augmented, Diversified, and Generalist
Financial trading is a crucial component of the markets, informed by a multimodal information landscape encompassing news, prices, and Kline charts, and encompasses diverse tasks such as quantitative trading and high-frequency trading with various assets. While advanced AI techniques like deep learning and reinforcement learning are extensively utilized in finance, their application in financial trading tasks often faces challenges due to inadequate handling of multimodal data and limited generalizability across various tasks. To address these challenges, we present FinAgent, a multimodal foundational agent with tool augmentation for financial trading. FinAgent's market intelligence module processes a diverse range of data-numerical, textual, and visual-to accurately analyze the financial market. Its unique dual-level reflection module not only enables rapid adaptation to market dynamics but also incorporates a diversified memory retrieval system, enhancing the agent's ability to learn from historical data and improve decision-making processes. The agent's emphasis on reasoning for actions fosters trust in its financial decisions. Moreover, FinAgent integrates established trading strategies and expert insights, ensuring that its trading approaches are both data-driven and rooted in sound financial principles. With comprehensive experiments on 6 financial datasets, including stocks and Crypto, FinAgent significantly outperforms 9 state-of-the-art baselines in terms of 6 financial metrics with over 36% average improvement on profit. Specifically, a 92.27% return (a 84.39% relative improvement) is achieved on one dataset. Notably, FinAgent is the first advanced multimodal foundation agent designed for financial trading tasks.
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