肝脏原发性卵黄囊肿瘤:胆管阻塞的罕见病因

IF 0.6 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/5549996
Sahil M Patel, Kenneth M Sigman, Mohannad F Dugum
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摘要

肝脏原发性卵黄囊肿瘤(YST)是一种极为罕见的对角线外生殖细胞肿瘤。在此,我们介绍了一例年轻男性原发性肝脏卵黄囊肿瘤,该肿瘤转移至输卵管周围淋巴结,导致胆管梗阻。一名 32 岁的男性因无痛性黄疸从外院转诊。初步检查显示,胆管周围淋巴结压迫胆总管。体内活检结果显示为腺癌。患者最终被诊断为原发性肝YST。随后,他开始接受博莱霉素、依托泊苷和顺铂的根治性化疗方案。本病例强调了在鉴别诊断中保留原发性肝脏 YST 的重要性,因为其初始染色模式与腺癌相似,而腺癌的治疗方法却截然不同。
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Primary Yolk Sac Tumor of the Liver: A Rare Cause of Bile Duct Obstruction.

Primary yolk sac tumor (YST) of the liver is an extremely rare extragonadal germ cell tumor. Here, we present a case of a young man who developed primary YST of the liver which metastasized to periductal lymph nodes causing bile duct obstruction. A 32-year-old male was referred from an outside hospital for evaluation of painless jaundice. Initial investigation showed common bile duct compression from periductal lymph nodes. Inital biopsy results were concerning for adenocarcinoma. The patient was ultimately diganosed with primary YST of the liver. He was then started on a curative-intent chemotherapy regimen of bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin. This case highlights the importance of keeping the primary YST of the liver on the differential diagnosis as initial staining patterns are similar to adenocarcinoma which has a very different management.

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来源期刊
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
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