Hélcio Kanegusuku, Gustavo Oliveira da Silva, Heloisa Amaral Braghieri, Juliana Ferreira de Carvalho, Renan Massena Costa, Gabriel Grizzo Cucato, Nelson Wolosker, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Marilia Almeida Correia
{"title":"在 COVID-19 大流行的两个时期,外周动脉疾病的健康和生活方式参数:男女之间的比较。","authors":"Hélcio Kanegusuku, Gustavo Oliveira da Silva, Heloisa Amaral Braghieri, Juliana Ferreira de Carvalho, Renan Massena Costa, Gabriel Grizzo Cucato, Nelson Wolosker, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Marilia Almeida Correia","doi":"10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0345","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study analyzed the impact of sex on self-reported health and lifestyle parameters in peripheral artery disease patients at two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this longitudinal study, 99 patients with peripheral artery disease (53 men and 46 women) were evaluated during two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic ( i.e ., at onset: May to August 2020, and on follow-up: May to August 2021). Patients were interviewed via telephone, and information regarding lifestyle and health parameters was obtained.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, health and habit parameters were similar between women and men, with 63.0% and 45.3% indicating frequent fatigue, 73.9% and 84.9% reporting increased sitting time, and 23.9% and 39.6% practicing physical activity, respectively. At follow-up, difficulties in physical mobility (women: from 26.1% to 73.9%, p<0.001; men: from 39.6% to 71.7%, p=0.001) and the frequency of hospitalization for reasons other than COVID-19 increased similarly in women and men (women: from 4.3% to 21.7%, p=0.013; men: from 9.4% to 24.5%, p=0.038). The other parameters were similar between the periods.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Self-reported physical mobility difficulties and hospitalization frequency increased in women and men with peripheral artery disease.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ Sitting time increased in 73.9% of women and 84.9% of men at the onset of the pandemic.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ Physical activity was practiced by 23.9% of women and 39.6% of men at the onset of the pandemic.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ The prevalence of both women and men reporting physical mobility difficulties increased at follow-up.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ Hospitalization rates for reasons unrelated to COVID-19 have increased in both women and.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>While women experience more consequences related to peripheral artery disease than men, such as worse functional capacity and higher morbidity, there was a similar increase in physical mobility difficulty and frequency of hospitalization for reasons other than COVID-19 one year after the onset of the pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":47359,"journal":{"name":"Einstein-Sao Paulo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10948092/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Health and lifestyle parameters in peripheral artery disease at two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic: comparison between men and women.\",\"authors\":\"Hélcio Kanegusuku, Gustavo Oliveira da Silva, Heloisa Amaral Braghieri, Juliana Ferreira de Carvalho, Renan Massena Costa, Gabriel Grizzo Cucato, Nelson Wolosker, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Marilia Almeida Correia\",\"doi\":\"10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0345\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study analyzed the impact of sex on self-reported health and lifestyle parameters in peripheral artery disease patients at two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this longitudinal study, 99 patients with peripheral artery disease (53 men and 46 women) were evaluated during two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic ( i.e ., at onset: May to August 2020, and on follow-up: May to August 2021). Patients were interviewed via telephone, and information regarding lifestyle and health parameters was obtained.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, health and habit parameters were similar between women and men, with 63.0% and 45.3% indicating frequent fatigue, 73.9% and 84.9% reporting increased sitting time, and 23.9% and 39.6% practicing physical activity, respectively. At follow-up, difficulties in physical mobility (women: from 26.1% to 73.9%, p<0.001; men: from 39.6% to 71.7%, p=0.001) and the frequency of hospitalization for reasons other than COVID-19 increased similarly in women and men (women: from 4.3% to 21.7%, p=0.013; men: from 9.4% to 24.5%, p=0.038). The other parameters were similar between the periods.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Self-reported physical mobility difficulties and hospitalization frequency increased in women and men with peripheral artery disease.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ Sitting time increased in 73.9% of women and 84.9% of men at the onset of the pandemic.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ Physical activity was practiced by 23.9% of women and 39.6% of men at the onset of the pandemic.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ The prevalence of both women and men reporting physical mobility difficulties increased at follow-up.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>▪ Hospitalization rates for reasons unrelated to COVID-19 have increased in both women and.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>While women experience more consequences related to peripheral artery disease than men, such as worse functional capacity and higher morbidity, there was a similar increase in physical mobility difficulty and frequency of hospitalization for reasons other than COVID-19 one year after the onset of the pandemic.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47359,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Einstein-Sao Paulo\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10948092/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Einstein-Sao Paulo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0345\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Einstein-Sao Paulo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0345","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Health and lifestyle parameters in peripheral artery disease at two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic: comparison between men and women.
Objective: This study analyzed the impact of sex on self-reported health and lifestyle parameters in peripheral artery disease patients at two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: In this longitudinal study, 99 patients with peripheral artery disease (53 men and 46 women) were evaluated during two periods of the COVID-19 pandemic ( i.e ., at onset: May to August 2020, and on follow-up: May to August 2021). Patients were interviewed via telephone, and information regarding lifestyle and health parameters was obtained.
Results: At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, health and habit parameters were similar between women and men, with 63.0% and 45.3% indicating frequent fatigue, 73.9% and 84.9% reporting increased sitting time, and 23.9% and 39.6% practicing physical activity, respectively. At follow-up, difficulties in physical mobility (women: from 26.1% to 73.9%, p<0.001; men: from 39.6% to 71.7%, p=0.001) and the frequency of hospitalization for reasons other than COVID-19 increased similarly in women and men (women: from 4.3% to 21.7%, p=0.013; men: from 9.4% to 24.5%, p=0.038). The other parameters were similar between the periods.
Conclusion: Self-reported physical mobility difficulties and hospitalization frequency increased in women and men with peripheral artery disease.
Background: ▪ Sitting time increased in 73.9% of women and 84.9% of men at the onset of the pandemic.
Background: ▪ Physical activity was practiced by 23.9% of women and 39.6% of men at the onset of the pandemic.
Background: ▪ The prevalence of both women and men reporting physical mobility difficulties increased at follow-up.
Background: ▪ Hospitalization rates for reasons unrelated to COVID-19 have increased in both women and.
Background: While women experience more consequences related to peripheral artery disease than men, such as worse functional capacity and higher morbidity, there was a similar increase in physical mobility difficulty and frequency of hospitalization for reasons other than COVID-19 one year after the onset of the pandemic.