结束 20 世纪 90 年代的法律与发展理念》,《科维德-19 领导下的经济规划机构中的路径依赖悖论》:南非的回应

IF 0.4 Q3 LAW Law and Development Review Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI:10.1515/ldr-2024-0007
T. K. Pooe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,COVID-19 大流行病可以也应该被理解为一种创造性破坏(熊彼特的大风),由于其生物/医学层面,它是一种超水平的破坏。因此,应对这种超强力量的关键是重新思考南非公共政策的管理机构(路径依赖),其中最重要的是经济发展规划机构和以 "经济重建与恢复计划 "为形式的 COVID-19 应对措施。本文认为,Covid-19 继续影响南非政府经济规划精神的原因在于其发展导向,特别是宪法法律主义如何损害了经济发展规划。这可能是由于 1994 年后最初的法律与发展浪潮的影响尚未得到解决。由于 1994 年的过渡时期不惜一切代价寻求和平,而没有必要解决实质性的经济发展改革问题,因此南非在最初几波 "法律与发展 "浪潮中的经验并不丰富。因此,利用科维德-19 和李的《法律与发展一般理论》的政策经验,特别是发展与国家能力和政治意愿方面的经验,将需要对《南非宪法》进行修订,主要是第 2 章和第 6 章(权利法案)和(省)。
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Ending 1990s Law and Development Ideas, Paradox of Path Dependence In Economic Planning Institutions Under Covid-19: SA’s Response
This paper argues that the COVID-19 pandemic can and should be understood as a form of creative destruction (Schumpeter’s gale), at a hyper level owing to its biological/medical dimension. Therefore, the critical response to such a hyper force is to rethink how institutions administer Public Policy in South Africa (Path Dependency), most importantly economic development planning institutions and Covid-19 responses, in the form of ‘The Economic Reconstruction and Recovery Plan’. It’s the contention of this paper that the reason why Covid-19 continues to impact the South African government’s economic planning ethos is anchored in its developmental orientation, particularly how constitutional legalism has impaired economic development planning. This could impart be due to the unaddressed influences of the initial waves of Law and Development post-1994. The South African experience with the initial waves of Law and Development were muted owing to the problematic nature of the 1994 transition which sought peace at all costs without necessary addressing substantive economic development reform considerations. Therefore, using the policy experiences of Covid-19 and Lee’s, General Theory of Law and Development, particularly the aspects of Development and State Capacity and Political Will, a revision of the South African Constitution will be called on, principally chapter’s 2 and 6 (Bill of Rights) and (Province).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Law and Development Review (LDR) is a top peer-reviewed journal in the field of law and development which explores the impact of law, legal frameworks, and institutions (LFIs) on development. LDR is distinguished from other law and economics journals in that its primary focus is the development aspects of international and domestic legal orders. The journal promotes global exchanges of views on law and development issues. LDR facilitates future global negotiations concerning the economic development of developing countries and sets out future directions for law and development studies. Many of the top scholars and practitioners in the field, including Professors David Trubek, Bhupinder Chimni, Michael Trebilcock, and Mitsuo Matsushita, have edited LDR issues and published articles in LDR. The journal seeks top-quality articles on law and development issues broadly, from the developing world as well as from the developed world. The changing economic conditions in recent decades render the law and development approach applicable to economic issues in developed countries as well as developing ones, and LDR accepts manuscripts on law and economic development issues concerning both categories of countries. LDR’s editorial board includes top scholars and professionals with diverse regional and academic backgrounds.
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