生产抗肿瘤的 CAR-NK:谁是理想的供应商?

IF 7 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Chinese Journal of Cancer Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI:10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2024.01.01
Feifei Guo, Yi Zhang, Jiuwei Cui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

嵌合抗原受体-自然杀伤(CAR-NK)细胞已成为继 CAR-T 细胞之后肿瘤免疫疗法领域的又一佼佼者。CAR-NK 细胞的独特性使其有可能弥补 CAR-T 疗法的不足,如生产过程的复杂性、临床不良事件和实体瘤的挑战。迄今为止,不同异体来源的 CAR-NK 产品已在临床前研究中表现出显著的抗肿瘤效果,并逐渐应用于临床实践。然而,每种来源各有利弊。选择合适的来源有助于最大限度地提高 CAR-NK 细胞的疗效,增加临床转化的可行性。因此,本综述探讨了不同来源的CAR-NK细胞的发展与挑战,为今后的探索提供参考。
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Manufacturing CAR-NK against tumors: Who is the ideal supplier?

Chimeric antigen receptor-natural killer (CAR-NK) cells have emerged as another prominent player in the realm of tumor immunotherapy following CAR-T cells. The unique features of CAR-NK cells make it possible to compensate for deficiencies in CAR-T therapy, such as the complexity of the manufacturing process, clinical adverse events, and solid tumor challenges. To date, CAR-NK products from different allogeneic sources have exhibited remarkable anti-tumor effects on preclinical studies and have gradually been applied in clinical practice. However, each source has advantages and disadvantages. Selecting a suitable source may help maximize CAR-NK cell efficacy and increase the feasibility of clinical transformation. Therefore, this review discusses the development and challenges of CAR-NK cells from different sources to provide a reference for future exploration.

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来源期刊
自引率
9.80%
发文量
1726
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Cancer Research (CJCR; Print ISSN: 1000-9604; Online ISSN:1993-0631) is published by AME Publishing Company in association with Chinese Anti-Cancer Association.It was launched in March 1995 as a quarterly publication and is now published bi-monthly since February 2013. CJCR is published bi-monthly in English, and is an international journal devoted to the life sciences and medical sciences. It publishes peer-reviewed original articles of basic investigations and clinical observations, reviews and brief communications providing a forum for the recent experimental and clinical advances in cancer research. This journal is indexed in Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE), PubMed/PubMed Central (PMC), Scopus, SciSearch, Chemistry Abstracts (CA), the Excerpta Medica/EMBASE, Chinainfo, CNKI, CSCI, etc.
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