社区养老服务与老年人家庭照顾者身心负担之间的关系:来自中国北京的证据

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-09 DOI:10.1177/00914150241238140
Xiuwen Gao, Yong Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中国社区养老服务的使用率较低,以往关于这些服务对国内照顾者负担影响的研究也很少。本研究使用北京人口普查的大样本数据(n = 55634)来研究这些服务对照顾者负担的影响。研究采用了逻辑回归和倾向得分匹配来估计效果。结果显示,助餐、临时护理和精神慰藉都与降低照顾者感知到的情绪负担的可能性有显著相关,而只有临时护理与降低感觉到身体负担的可能性有非常显著的相关。然而,这些服务对照顾者负担的影响还取决于日常生活活动的表现和照顾对象的居住地。本文讨论了这对政策制定者的实际意义。
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Association Between Community Elderly Care Services and the Physical and Emotional Burden of Family Caregivers of Older Adults: Evidence from Beijing, China.

The rate of usage of community elderly care services in China is low, and past studies about the effects of these services on caregiver burden domestically are few. This study used a large sample of Beijing census data (n = 55,634) to examine the impact of these services on caregiver burden. Logistic regression and propensity score matching were used to estimate the effects. The results showed that meal assistance, respite care, and spiritual comfort are all significantly associated with a lower likelihood of perceived emotional burden among caregivers, while only respite care is very significantly associated with a lower likelihood of feeling physically burdened. However, the effects of these services on caregiver burden also depend on the activities of daily living performance and location of residence of the care recipients. The practical implications for policy makers are discussed.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: These are some of the broad questions with which the International Journal of Aging and Human Development is concerned. Emphasis is upon psychological and social studies of aging and the aged. However, the Journal also publishes research that introduces observations from other fields that illuminate the "human" side of gerontology, or utilizes gerontological observations to illuminate in other fields.
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