{"title":"每个有限图形都是一个紧凑的三维校准面积最小曲面的奇异集","authors":"Zhenhua Liu","doi":"10.1002/cpa.22194","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Given any (not necessarily connected) combinatorial finite graph and any compact smooth 6-manifold <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <msup>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <mn>6</mn>\n </msup>\n <annotation>$M^6$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> with the third Betti number <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mi>b</mi>\n <mn>3</mn>\n </msub>\n <mo>≠</mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$b_3\\not=0$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, we construct a calibrated 3-dimensional homologically area minimizing surface on <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>M</mi>\n <annotation>$M$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> equipped in a smooth metric <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>g</mi>\n <annotation>$g$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, so that the singular set of the surface is precisely an embedding of this finite graph. Moreover, the calibration form near the singular set is a smoothly <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>G</mi>\n <mi>L</mi>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>6</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>R</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$GL(6,\\mathbb {R})$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> twisted special Lagrangian form. The constructions are based on some unpublished ideas of Professor Camillo De Lellis and Professor Robert Bryant.</p>","PeriodicalId":10601,"journal":{"name":"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics","volume":"77 9","pages":"3670-3707"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cpa.22194","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Every finite graph arises as the singular set of a compact 3-D calibrated area minimizing surface\",\"authors\":\"Zhenhua Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/cpa.22194\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Given any (not necessarily connected) combinatorial finite graph and any compact smooth 6-manifold <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msup>\\n <mi>M</mi>\\n <mn>6</mn>\\n </msup>\\n <annotation>$M^6$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> with the third Betti number <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>b</mi>\\n <mn>3</mn>\\n </msub>\\n <mo>≠</mo>\\n <mn>0</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$b_3\\\\not=0$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>, we construct a calibrated 3-dimensional homologically area minimizing surface on <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>M</mi>\\n <annotation>$M$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> equipped in a smooth metric <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>g</mi>\\n <annotation>$g$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>, so that the singular set of the surface is precisely an embedding of this finite graph. Moreover, the calibration form near the singular set is a smoothly <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>G</mi>\\n <mi>L</mi>\\n <mo>(</mo>\\n <mn>6</mn>\\n <mo>,</mo>\\n <mi>R</mi>\\n <mo>)</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$GL(6,\\\\mathbb {R})$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> twisted special Lagrangian form. The constructions are based on some unpublished ideas of Professor Camillo De Lellis and Professor Robert Bryant.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10601,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"77 9\",\"pages\":\"3670-3707\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cpa.22194\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpa.22194\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpa.22194","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Every finite graph arises as the singular set of a compact 3-D calibrated area minimizing surface
Given any (not necessarily connected) combinatorial finite graph and any compact smooth 6-manifold with the third Betti number , we construct a calibrated 3-dimensional homologically area minimizing surface on equipped in a smooth metric , so that the singular set of the surface is precisely an embedding of this finite graph. Moreover, the calibration form near the singular set is a smoothly twisted special Lagrangian form. The constructions are based on some unpublished ideas of Professor Camillo De Lellis and Professor Robert Bryant.