智能算法下英语文本语义特征的提取与分析

IF 0.6 Q4 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI:10.3103/S0146411624010115
Shuangshuang Yu
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摘要

摘要 准确识别和分析语义有利于有效处理英文文本。本文简要介绍了用于从英文文本中提取语义特征向量的 Word2vec 和用于英文文本语义识别的长短期记忆(LSTM)算法。相关的英文评论文本是从亚马逊电影数据库中抓取并用于模拟实验的。模拟实验比较了三种算法:反向传播、递归神经网络(RNN)和 LSTM。结果表明,LSTM 算法对英文文本的语音部分和情感倾向的识别结果与标签结果一致。随着英文文本长度的增加,三种算法的识别准确率都有所下降,其中 LSTM 算法的下降幅度最小。在相同长度的英文文本中,LSTM 算法识别语音部分和情感倾向的准确率最高,RNN 算法次之,BP 算法最低。在识别时间方面,LSTM 算法最少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Extraction and Analysis of Semantic Features of English Texts under Intelligent Algorithms

Accurate identification and analysis of semantics is beneficial for processing English texts effectively. This article briefly introduced Word2vec, which was used to extract semantic feature vectors from English texts, and the long short-term memory (LSTM) algorithm, which was used for semantic recognition of English texts. The relevant English comment texts were crawled from the Amazon movie database and used in a simulation experiment. The simulation experiment compared three algorithms: back propagation, recurrent neural network (RNN), and LSTM. The results showed that the LSTM algorithm’s recognition results for the part-of-speech and sentiment inclination of English texts were consistent with the label results. As the length of the English text increased, the recognition accuracy of all three algorithms decreased, and the LSTM algorithm had the smallest decrease. For the same length of English text, the LSTM algorithm had the highest accuracy in identifying part-of-speech and sentiment inclination, followed by the RNN algorithm, and the BP algorithm had the lowest. In terms of recognition time, the LSTM algorithm was the least.

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来源期刊
AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES
AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
22.20%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Automatic Control and Computer Sciences is a peer reviewed journal that publishes articles on• Control systems, cyber-physical system, real-time systems, robotics, smart sensors, embedded intelligence • Network information technologies, information security, statistical methods of data processing, distributed artificial intelligence, complex systems modeling, knowledge representation, processing and management • Signal and image processing, machine learning, machine perception, computer vision
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