半结构模型中的统计判别和持续时间依赖性

IF 1.5 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS International Economic Review Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI:10.1111/iere.12696
Ismail Baydur, Jianhuan Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文建立了一个具有未观察到的工人异质性的求职模型,并从失业持续时间中学习工人类型。该模型具有负的持续时间依赖性,这种依赖性源于未观察到的异质性、技能折旧和统计歧视。我们利用当前人口调查的微观数据估算了模型所隐含的求职率。我们发现,反事实消除面试成本,从而消除统计歧视,会大幅提高长期失业者的求职率。在解释我们的反事实结果时,低技能工人在与歧视性企业面谈阶段的表现起到了关键作用。
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STATISTICAL DISCRIMINATION AND DURATION DEPENDENCE IN A SEMISTRUCTURAL MODEL

This article develops a job-search model with unobserved worker heterogeneity and learning about worker types from unemployment duration. The model features negative duration dependence that stems from unobserved heterogeneity, skill depreciation, and statistical discrimination. We estimate job-finding rates implied by our model using microlevel data from the Current Population Survey. We find that removing interview costs counterfactually, thereby eliminating statistical discrimination, substantially increases the job-finding rates of the long-term unemployed. The performance of low-skill workers at the interview stage with discriminating firms plays a key role in explaining our counterfactual result.

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来源期刊
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2.60
自引率
0.00%
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期刊介绍: The International Economic Review was established in 1960 to provide a forum for modern quantitative economics. From its inception, the journal has tried to stimulate economic research around the world by publishing cutting edge papers in many areas of economics, including econometrics, economic theory, macro, and applied economics.
期刊最新文献
ISSUE INFORMATION - JIP CAPITAL AND WAGES NONSTANDARD CHOICE IN MATCHING MARKETS SELF‐EMPLOYMENT AND LABOR MARKET RISKS INVENTORIES, INPUT COSTS, AND PRODUCTIVITY GAINS FROM TRADE LIBERALIZATIONS
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