{"title":"论 NC(-2) 的正特征同调","authors":"Eric Larson","doi":"10.1142/s0219199723500670","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <span><math altimg=\"eq-00003.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mrow><mi>C</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ℙ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span><span></span> be a general Brill–Noether curve. A classical problem is to determine when <span><math altimg=\"eq-00004.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mo stretchy=\"false\">−</mo><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span><span></span>, which controls the quadric section of <span><math altimg=\"eq-00005.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></math></span><span></span>.</p><p>So far this problem has only been solved in characteristic zero, in which case <span><math altimg=\"eq-00006.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mo stretchy=\"false\">−</mo><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span><span></span> with finitely many exceptions. In this paper, we extend these results to positive characteristic, uncovering a wealth of new exceptions in characteristic <span><math altimg=\"eq-00007.gif\" display=\"inline\" overflow=\"scroll\"><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span><span></span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":50660,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Contemporary Mathematics","volume":"278 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the cohomology of NC(−2) in positive characteristic\",\"authors\":\"Eric Larson\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/s0219199723500670\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Let <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00003.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mrow><mi>C</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ℙ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span><span></span> be a general Brill–Noether curve. A classical problem is to determine when <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00004.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">−</mo><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span><span></span>, which controls the quadric section of <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00005.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></math></span><span></span>.</p><p>So far this problem has only been solved in characteristic zero, in which case <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00006.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">−</mo><mn>2</mn><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></math></span><span></span> with finitely many exceptions. In this paper, we extend these results to positive characteristic, uncovering a wealth of new exceptions in characteristic <span><math altimg=\\\"eq-00007.gif\\\" display=\\\"inline\\\" overflow=\\\"scroll\\\"><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span><span></span>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50660,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Communications in Contemporary Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"278 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Communications in Contemporary Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219199723500670\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Contemporary Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219199723500670","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
设 C⊂ℙ3 是一条一般的布里渊-诺特曲线。一个经典问题是确定何时 H0(NC(-2))=0,它控制着 C 的四边形截面。迄今为止,这个问题只在特征为零时得到解决,在这种情况下,H0(NC(-2))=0 有有限多个例外。在本文中,我们将这些结果扩展到正特征,在特征 2 中发现了大量新的例外。
On the cohomology of NC(−2) in positive characteristic
Let be a general Brill–Noether curve. A classical problem is to determine when , which controls the quadric section of .
So far this problem has only been solved in characteristic zero, in which case with finitely many exceptions. In this paper, we extend these results to positive characteristic, uncovering a wealth of new exceptions in characteristic .
期刊介绍:
With traditional boundaries between various specialized fields of mathematics becoming less and less visible, Communications in Contemporary Mathematics (CCM) presents the forefront of research in the fields of: Algebra, Analysis, Applied Mathematics, Dynamical Systems, Geometry, Mathematical Physics, Number Theory, Partial Differential Equations and Topology, among others. It provides a forum to stimulate interactions between different areas. Both original research papers and expository articles will be published.