{"title":"英国苏格兰边界奇恩塞德威利洞巴拉干地层(下石炭统,图尔奈斯统)中的腕甲壳动物","authors":"Neil D. L. CLARK, Andrew J. ROSS","doi":"10.1017/s1755691024000045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The descriptions of two co-occurring cardioid crustaceans from the Ballagan Formation (Tournaisian, Lower Carboniferous) of Chirnside, Scottish Borders, help to resolve the taxonomy of the genus <jats:italic>Tealliocaris</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>Tealliocaris robusta</jats:italic> Peach, 1908 is assigned to <jats:italic>Schramocaris</jats:italic> to form <jats:italic>S. robusta</jats:italic> (Peach, 1908) comb. nov. on the basis of morphological characters such as the rugosity and position of the branchial carinae as well as the nature of the pleon, and becomes the earliest representative of this genus in Scotland. A new species of <jats:italic>Tealliocaris</jats:italic> is also recognised from this locality and is described as <jats:italic>T. briggsi</jats:italic> sp. nov., based on the smooth carapace, lack of pleonic grooves and the number of spines on the scaphocerite and lateral margin of the anterior carapace. The systematic position of the Pendleian specimens identified by Peach (1908) as ‘<jats:italic>Tealliocaris robusta</jats:italic> var.’ is finally resolved and described as <jats:italic>T. weegie</jats:italic> sp. nov.","PeriodicalId":55171,"journal":{"name":"Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Caridoid crustaceans from the Ballagan Formation (Tournaisian, Lower Carboniferous) of Willie's Hole, Chirnside, Scottish Borders, UK\",\"authors\":\"Neil D. L. CLARK, Andrew J. ROSS\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/s1755691024000045\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The descriptions of two co-occurring cardioid crustaceans from the Ballagan Formation (Tournaisian, Lower Carboniferous) of Chirnside, Scottish Borders, help to resolve the taxonomy of the genus <jats:italic>Tealliocaris</jats:italic>. <jats:italic>Tealliocaris robusta</jats:italic> Peach, 1908 is assigned to <jats:italic>Schramocaris</jats:italic> to form <jats:italic>S. robusta</jats:italic> (Peach, 1908) comb. nov. on the basis of morphological characters such as the rugosity and position of the branchial carinae as well as the nature of the pleon, and becomes the earliest representative of this genus in Scotland. A new species of <jats:italic>Tealliocaris</jats:italic> is also recognised from this locality and is described as <jats:italic>T. briggsi</jats:italic> sp. nov., based on the smooth carapace, lack of pleonic grooves and the number of spines on the scaphocerite and lateral margin of the anterior carapace. The systematic position of the Pendleian specimens identified by Peach (1908) as ‘<jats:italic>Tealliocaris robusta</jats:italic> var.’ is finally resolved and described as <jats:italic>T. weegie</jats:italic> sp. nov.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55171,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh\",\"volume\":\"91 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1755691024000045\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1755691024000045","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
对苏格兰边界Chirnside的Ballagan地层(Tournaisian,下石炭统)中两种共生心形甲壳类的描述有助于解决Tealliocaris属的分类问题。根据形态特征,如褶皱、鳃瓣的位置以及褶的性质,Tealliocaris robusta Peach, 1908 被归入 Schramocaris,形成 S. robusta (Peach, 1908) comb.根据其光滑的甲壳、缺乏胸膜沟纹以及鳞甲和前甲壳侧缘上的棘数量,该地点还发现了 Tealliocaris 的一个新种,并将其描述为 T. briggsi sp.由 Peach(1908 年)鉴定为 "Tealliocaris robusta var. "的 Pendleian 标本的系统定位最终得到解决,被描述为 T. weegie sp.
Caridoid crustaceans from the Ballagan Formation (Tournaisian, Lower Carboniferous) of Willie's Hole, Chirnside, Scottish Borders, UK
The descriptions of two co-occurring cardioid crustaceans from the Ballagan Formation (Tournaisian, Lower Carboniferous) of Chirnside, Scottish Borders, help to resolve the taxonomy of the genus Tealliocaris. Tealliocaris robusta Peach, 1908 is assigned to Schramocaris to form S. robusta (Peach, 1908) comb. nov. on the basis of morphological characters such as the rugosity and position of the branchial carinae as well as the nature of the pleon, and becomes the earliest representative of this genus in Scotland. A new species of Tealliocaris is also recognised from this locality and is described as T. briggsi sp. nov., based on the smooth carapace, lack of pleonic grooves and the number of spines on the scaphocerite and lateral margin of the anterior carapace. The systematic position of the Pendleian specimens identified by Peach (1908) as ‘Tealliocaris robusta var.’ is finally resolved and described as T. weegie sp. nov.
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