快速检测农产品样品中的丙森锌残留:ic-ELISA和胶体金免疫层析试纸条的方法比较

IF 2.3 Q1 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ACS agricultural science & technology Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI:10.1021/acsagscitech.3c00490
Song Gao, A. M. Abd El-Aty, Lingyuan Xu, Jing Zhao, Jia Li, Xingmei Lei, Yun Zhao, Yongxin She, Fen Jin, Jing Wang, Sichun Yuan, Maojun Jin*, Lufei Zheng* and Bruce D. Hammock, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在建立两种方法,即间接竞争性酶联免疫吸附测定法(ic-ELISA)和胶体金免疫层析试纸,用于检测玉米、南瓜、莲藕、大米和糙米等各种农产品样品中的炔丙菊酯残留量。两种方法都使用了针对炔丙菊酯的特异性单克隆抗体。ic-ELISA方法的最大半抑制浓度(IC50)为2.4纳克/毫升,检测下限为0.5纳克/毫升。与读卡器结合使用时,胶体金免疫层析试纸条检测丙溴磷的 IC50 为 18.6 纳克/毫升。两种方法的回收率与液相色谱串联质谱法一致。这种一致性表明,这两种方法都适用于检测五种不同农产品样品中的丙森锌,表明这是筛选农产品中丙森锌的一种方便实用的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Rapid Detection of Prometryn Residues in Agricultural Samples: Method Comparison of the ic-ELISA and Colloidal Gold Immunochromatographic Test Strips

This study aimed to establish two methods, namely, indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ic-ELISA) and colloidal gold immunochromatographic test strips, for detecting prometryn residues in various agricultural samples, such as corn, pumpkin, lotus root, rice, and brown rice. Monoclonal antibodies specific for prometryn were utilized in both methods. The ic-ELISA method demonstrated a maximum half-inhibition concentration (IC50) of 2.4 ng/mL and a lower limit of detection of 0.5 ng/mL. When used in conjunction with a card reader, the colloidal gold immunochromatographic test strip exhibited an IC50 of 18.6 ng/mL for prometryn detection. The recovery rates of both methods were found to be consistent with those of liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. This consistency indicated the suitability of both methods for detecting prometryn in five different agricultural samples, suggesting that this is a convenient and practical approach for screening prometryn in agricultural products.

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