水深测量在巴西五个地区城市水体中的应用

Antônio Pereira Júnior, Gundisalvo Poratoba Morales, Norma Ely Santos Beltrão, Altem Nascimento Pontes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水体中出现的问题可以利用测深数据进行研究,无论是否与地理空间技术相关联。这项研究的目的是确定从 2014 年到 2023 年巴西五个地区是否应用这种关联以及水体类型。所采用的方法是利用过去的数据,将比较过程与历史过程相结合。所获得和分析的数据表明,在巴西的五个地区,水深测量与水资源其他方面(如浊度)相关的二分法正在扩大,特别是在该国北部地区,因为那里有最大的水文流域,无论是在延伸范围还是在水量方面,这都有助于环境、水和河流地貌的管理。然而,在东北地区等因缺乏更广阔的水网而用水匮乏的地区,这种关联的应用仍然很少。因此,在对巴西东北部、东南部和南部地区的水体进行调查和研究时,有必要提高测深数据的可用性。
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Application of bathymetry in water bodies in urban areas of the five Brazilian regions
The problems occurring in water bodies can be studied and researched using bathymetric data, associated or not, with geospatial technologies. The objective was to identify the application or not of this association, and the types of water bodies, in the five regions of Brazil from 2014 to 2023. The methodology employed was the combination of comparative and historical processes, using past data. The data obtained and analyzed indicated that the dichotomy between bathymetry associated with other aspects of water resources, such as turbidity, is expanding in the five Brazilian regions, especially in the northern region of the country, due to the occurrence of the largest hydrographic basin, both in extension and in water volume, which could contribute to environmental, water, and fluvial geomorphology management. However, in regions where water use is scarce due to the absence of a more expansive water network, such as the northeast region, the application of this association is still scarce. Therefore, greater employability of bathymetric data is necessary for studies and research in water bodies in both the northeast and southeast and south regions of Brazil.
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