儿童和青少年关爱中心(CYCC)为家庭暴力的青少年证人提供的支持服务

The Thinker Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.36615/w5t3xk96
Shahana Rasool, Suzanne Swart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本文介绍了在南非比勒陀利亚一家儿童和青少年关爱中心(CYCC)开展的案例研究的结果,该研究涉及社会服务从业人员(SSP)对儿童和青少年关爱中心为家庭暴力的青少年证人提供的支持服务的看法。本研究从布朗芬布伦纳(Bronfenbrenner,1979 年)所描述的生态理论的微观、中观、外 观和宏观四个相互依存的层面对这些支持服务进行了探讨:本研究采用了定性整体案例研究设计。之所以选择这种单一案例研究设计,是因为只在一个青年社区中心从各种来源收集信息。通过使用各种数据来源,即与特殊儿童保护者和儿童的访谈,以及中心为目睹家庭暴力的儿童提供服务的政策,对信息进行了三角测量:研究结果表明,所确定的中心没有为目睹家庭暴力的青少年提供专门服务。现有的服务似乎都是一般性的,旨在解决儿童和青少年的问题行为,而不是提供积极的、治疗性的支持,以应对他们在原生家庭中目睹肢体和语言家庭暴力等创伤。
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Support Services Provided by a Child and Youth Care Centre (CYCC) to Adolescent Witnesses of Domestic Violence
Objective: This article presents the results of a case study conducted at a Child and Youth Care Centre (CYCC) in Pretoria, South Africa, on social service practitioners’ (SSP) views of the support services provided by a CYCC to adolescent witnesses of domestic violence. These support services are explored in terms of four inter-dependent levels including the micro, meso, exo and macro levels of the Ecological Theory, as described by Bronfenbrenner (1979).Method: For this study, a qualitative holistic case study design was adopted. This single case study design was chosen as information was gathered from various sources in only one CYCC. Information was triangulated by using various sources of data, that is interviews with SSPs and the children, as well as the policies of the CYCC regarding services offered for children who have witnessed domestic violence.Results: This study revealed that there are no specialised services at the identified CYCC to support adolescent witnesses of domestic violence. The services that are available seem to be generic and aimed at addressing problem behaviours in children and adolescents, rather than providing proactive, therapeutic support to deal with trauma such as witnessing physical and verbal domestic violence in their home of origin.
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