患有重度抑郁症的儿科患者使用急诊室的情况：一项基于美国全国人口的研究

Psychiatry research communications Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI:10.1016/j.psycom.2024.100160

Precious Obehi Eseaton , Oyidia Ijioma , Abby Uaiye Enosolease , Joan Ezomo , Adeolu Funso Oladunjoye , Gibson Anugwom , Henry Onyeaka , Chinedu James Ezeafulukwe , Ehizogie Edigin

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摘要

本研究旨在确定重度抑郁障碍（MDD）儿科患者到急诊科（ED）就诊的最常见原因。我们从全国急诊科抽样中提取了数据。2018年，年龄为<18岁、"任何 "诊断为MDD的患者共在急诊科就诊380,095人次。精神障碍、受伤和中毒是最常见的急诊科就诊原因。其中，166 055 人以 MDD 为 "主要 "诊断。在患有 MDD 的儿科患者中，MDD、自杀意念、焦虑和故意自残是最常见的特定就诊原因。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Emergency department utilization by pediatric patients with major depressive disorder: A United States national population-based study

This study aims to determine the most common reasons for emergency department (ED) visits of pediatric patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). We abstracted data from the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. A total of 380,095 ED visits for patients aged <18 years with “any” diagnosis of MDD in 2018. Mental disorders and injuries and poisoning were the most common reasons for presentation to the ED. Among these, 166,055 had MDD as the “principal” diagnosis. MDD, suicidal ideation, anxiety, and intentional self-harm were the most common specific reasons for presentation to the ED among pediatric patients with MDD.

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