Judith G Foy, Sandra Kechichian, Michael R Foy, Maisa Ziadni
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Keywords and phrases were search term combinations of \"chronic/persistent pain\", \"emerging/young adults,\" and \"intervention/treatment\" using Boolean logic.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our review resulted in identifying 37 articles, of which 2 duplicates were removed, and 31 were further excluded by a screening process based on various inclusionary and exclusionary criteria. The search yielded four studies on psychological/behavioral interventions (yoga, acceptance and commitment therapy and relaxation), all of which positively affected the pain experience and/or pain-related outcomes. These studies presented issues in design such as not being blinded or randomized, having a small sample size, and potential confounds that were not reported or examined.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The low number of studies reveals a large gap in the literature and is a call-to-action to further expand our understanding of effective and safer psychological/behavioral therapies for chronic pain in emerging adults. Successful pain management during this developmental phase may help young adults achieve positive trajectories for personal, occupational, relational, and health aspects of their lives.</p>","PeriodicalId":73097,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10927809/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Psychological/behavioral interventions for emerging adults with chronic pain.\",\"authors\":\"Judith G Foy, Sandra Kechichian, Michael R Foy, Maisa Ziadni\",\"doi\":\"10.3389/fpain.2024.1253700\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Emerging adults, of whom significant numbers report chronic pain, are characterized as having unique needs and challenges. Psychological/behavioral treatments found to be beneficial for reducing pain outcomes in children and adults are understudied in emerging adults. Following a systematic review of the literature, our objective is to report on quantitative studies of psychological/behavioral interventions for chronic pain in emerging adults.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We conducted a search of six databases (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Google Scholar, ProQuest, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science) and reference sections in dissertations and systematic reviews to 4/29/2023. Keywords and phrases were search term combinations of \\\"chronic/persistent pain\\\", \\\"emerging/young adults,\\\" and \\\"intervention/treatment\\\" using Boolean logic.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our review resulted in identifying 37 articles, of which 2 duplicates were removed, and 31 were further excluded by a screening process based on various inclusionary and exclusionary criteria. 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Successful pain management during this developmental phase may help young adults achieve positive trajectories for personal, occupational, relational, and health aspects of their lives.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":73097,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10927809/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpain.2024.1253700\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpain.2024.1253700","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:新近成年的人有独特的需求和挑战,其中很多人报告了慢性疼痛。心理/行为治疗对减少儿童和成人的疼痛结果有益,但对新兴成人的研究却不足。在对文献进行系统回顾后,我们的目标是报告对新成人慢性疼痛进行心理/行为干预的定量研究:我们检索了六个数据库(Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials、Google Scholar、ProQuest、PsycINFO、PubMed 和 Web of Science)以及截至 2023 年 4 月 29 日的学位论文和系统综述的参考文献部分。关键词和短语是 "慢性/持续性疼痛"、"新兴/年轻成人 "和 "干预/治疗 "的搜索词组合,使用布尔逻辑:我们的研究共发现了 37 篇文章,删除了其中 2 篇重复的文章,并根据各种纳入和排除标准进行筛选,进一步排除了 31 篇文章。检索结果显示,有四项研究涉及心理/行为干预(瑜伽、接受与承诺疗法和放松疗法),所有这些都对疼痛体验和/或疼痛相关结果产生了积极影响。这些研究在设计上存在一些问题,如没有盲法或随机法、样本量较小、没有报告或检查潜在的干扰因素等:讨论:较少的研究揭示了文献中存在的巨大空白,这也呼吁我们采取行动,进一步加深对有效、更安全的心理/行为疗法的理解,以治疗新成人的慢性疼痛。在这一成长阶段成功地控制疼痛可能有助于年轻成人在个人、职业、关系和健康等方面实现积极的生活轨迹。
Psychological/behavioral interventions for emerging adults with chronic pain.
Background: Emerging adults, of whom significant numbers report chronic pain, are characterized as having unique needs and challenges. Psychological/behavioral treatments found to be beneficial for reducing pain outcomes in children and adults are understudied in emerging adults. Following a systematic review of the literature, our objective is to report on quantitative studies of psychological/behavioral interventions for chronic pain in emerging adults.
Method: We conducted a search of six databases (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Google Scholar, ProQuest, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science) and reference sections in dissertations and systematic reviews to 4/29/2023. Keywords and phrases were search term combinations of "chronic/persistent pain", "emerging/young adults," and "intervention/treatment" using Boolean logic.
Results: Our review resulted in identifying 37 articles, of which 2 duplicates were removed, and 31 were further excluded by a screening process based on various inclusionary and exclusionary criteria. The search yielded four studies on psychological/behavioral interventions (yoga, acceptance and commitment therapy and relaxation), all of which positively affected the pain experience and/or pain-related outcomes. These studies presented issues in design such as not being blinded or randomized, having a small sample size, and potential confounds that were not reported or examined.
Discussion: The low number of studies reveals a large gap in the literature and is a call-to-action to further expand our understanding of effective and safer psychological/behavioral therapies for chronic pain in emerging adults. Successful pain management during this developmental phase may help young adults achieve positive trajectories for personal, occupational, relational, and health aspects of their lives.