绝经后妇女身高下降可预测 10 年随访中的多发性骨折:RAC-OST-POL 研究结果。

Wojciech Pluskiewicz, Piotr Adamczyk, Aleksandra Werner, Malgorzata Bach, Bogna Drozdzowska
{"title":"绝经后妇女身高下降可预测 10 年随访中的多发性骨折:RAC-OST-POL 研究结果。","authors":"Wojciech Pluskiewicz, Piotr Adamczyk, Aleksandra Werner, Malgorzata Bach, Bogna Drozdzowska","doi":"10.5603/ep.97226","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In daily practice the diagnostic process for osteoporosis in elderly patients should also include physical assessment. The aim of the study was to verify the hypothesis that height loss (HL) predicts fracture incidence.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study was performed in an epidemiological sample of postmenopausal women recruited in the RAC-OST-POL study. At baseline, data were collected in 978 postmenopausal women at a mean age of 66.48±7.6 years, and at 10-year follow-up 640 patients remained, with a mean age of 75.04 ± 6.95 years. Current height and HL were established in regard to maximal life height. Data on fracture incidence were gathered throughout the period of observation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During the follow-up period 190 osteoporotic fractures were noted. Ninety-one women had one fracture, and in 38 women, multiple fractures occurred. In the fractured and unfractured subgroups, HL was 5.45 ± 3.28 and 4.8 ± 3.56 cm, respectively, and differed significantly (p < 0.05). HL in subjects without fracture did not differ from those with one fracture (HL 4.8 ± 3.56 vs. 4.8 ± 2.66 cm, respectively). For patients with more than one fracture HL was 7.03 ± 4.06 cm and was significantly higher than in subjects with one or without any fracture (p < 0.01). Based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, HL of 6 cm was identified as the cut-off point for high risk of multiple fractures.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>HL of at least 6 cm is the predictor of multiple fractures in a prospective observation of a representative epidemiological female sample. Therefore, the measurement of HL should always be included in patients' assessments.</p>","PeriodicalId":93990,"journal":{"name":"Endokrynologia Polska","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Height loss in postmenopausal women predicts multiple fractures in 10-year follow-up: results from the RAC-OST-POL study.\",\"authors\":\"Wojciech Pluskiewicz, Piotr Adamczyk, Aleksandra Werner, Malgorzata Bach, Bogna Drozdzowska\",\"doi\":\"10.5603/ep.97226\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In daily practice the diagnostic process for osteoporosis in elderly patients should also include physical assessment. The aim of the study was to verify the hypothesis that height loss (HL) predicts fracture incidence.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study was performed in an epidemiological sample of postmenopausal women recruited in the RAC-OST-POL study. At baseline, data were collected in 978 postmenopausal women at a mean age of 66.48±7.6 years, and at 10-year follow-up 640 patients remained, with a mean age of 75.04 ± 6.95 years. Current height and HL were established in regard to maximal life height. Data on fracture incidence were gathered throughout the period of observation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During the follow-up period 190 osteoporotic fractures were noted. Ninety-one women had one fracture, and in 38 women, multiple fractures occurred. In the fractured and unfractured subgroups, HL was 5.45 ± 3.28 and 4.8 ± 3.56 cm, respectively, and differed significantly (p < 0.05). HL in subjects without fracture did not differ from those with one fracture (HL 4.8 ± 3.56 vs. 4.8 ± 2.66 cm, respectively). For patients with more than one fracture HL was 7.03 ± 4.06 cm and was significantly higher than in subjects with one or without any fracture (p < 0.01). Based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, HL of 6 cm was identified as the cut-off point for high risk of multiple fractures.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>HL of at least 6 cm is the predictor of multiple fractures in a prospective observation of a representative epidemiological female sample. Therefore, the measurement of HL should always be included in patients' assessments.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":93990,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Endokrynologia Polska\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Endokrynologia Polska\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5603/ep.97226\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Endokrynologia Polska","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5603/ep.97226","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:在日常实践中,老年患者骨质疏松症的诊断过程也应包括体格评估。本研究旨在验证身高下降(HL)可预测骨折发生率的假设:这项研究是在 RAC-OST-POL 研究中招募的绝经后妇女的流行病学样本中进行的。基线研究收集了 978 名绝经后妇女的数据,她们的平均年龄为(66.48±7.6)岁,随访 10 年后仍有 640 名患者,她们的平均年龄为(75.04±6.95)岁。目前的身高和 HL 是根据最大寿命身高确定的。在整个观察期间收集了有关骨折发生率的数据:结果:在随访期间,共发现 190 例骨质疏松性骨折。结果:在随访期间,共发现 190 例骨质疏松性骨折,其中 91 例为一次骨折,38 例为多次骨折。骨折亚组和未骨折亚组的 HL 分别为 5.45 ± 3.28 厘米和 4.8 ± 3.56 厘米,差异显著(P < 0.05)。无骨折患者的 HL 与有一处骨折的患者没有差异(HL 分别为 4.8 ± 3.56 cm 与 4.8 ± 2.66 cm)。有一处以上骨折的患者的 HL 为 7.03 ± 4.06 厘米,明显高于有一处骨折或无任何骨折的患者(P < 0.01)。根据接收器操作特征(ROC)分析,HL为6厘米被确定为多发性骨折高风险的临界点:结论:在对具有代表性的流行病学女性样本的前瞻性观察中,至少 6 厘米的 HL 是多发性骨折的预测指标。因此,在对患者进行评估时,应始终测量 HL。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Height loss in postmenopausal women predicts multiple fractures in 10-year follow-up: results from the RAC-OST-POL study.

Introduction: In daily practice the diagnostic process for osteoporosis in elderly patients should also include physical assessment. The aim of the study was to verify the hypothesis that height loss (HL) predicts fracture incidence.

Material and methods: The study was performed in an epidemiological sample of postmenopausal women recruited in the RAC-OST-POL study. At baseline, data were collected in 978 postmenopausal women at a mean age of 66.48±7.6 years, and at 10-year follow-up 640 patients remained, with a mean age of 75.04 ± 6.95 years. Current height and HL were established in regard to maximal life height. Data on fracture incidence were gathered throughout the period of observation.

Results: During the follow-up period 190 osteoporotic fractures were noted. Ninety-one women had one fracture, and in 38 women, multiple fractures occurred. In the fractured and unfractured subgroups, HL was 5.45 ± 3.28 and 4.8 ± 3.56 cm, respectively, and differed significantly (p < 0.05). HL in subjects without fracture did not differ from those with one fracture (HL 4.8 ± 3.56 vs. 4.8 ± 2.66 cm, respectively). For patients with more than one fracture HL was 7.03 ± 4.06 cm and was significantly higher than in subjects with one or without any fracture (p < 0.01). Based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, HL of 6 cm was identified as the cut-off point for high risk of multiple fractures.

Conclusion: HL of at least 6 cm is the predictor of multiple fractures in a prospective observation of a representative epidemiological female sample. Therefore, the measurement of HL should always be included in patients' assessments.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Glycaemic control among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries: an updated review. Clinical predictive value of Control attenuation parameters in combination with miR-192-5p in patients with acute pancreatitis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. The role of genetic risk factors, diet, and gut microbiota in type 1 diabetes mellitus, pancreas and pancreatic islet transplantation. Establishment of pregnancy-specific lipid reference intervals in pregnant women in a single-centre and assessment of the predictive value of early lipids for gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study. Human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus infection in benign thyroid lesions.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1