职业健康与安全管理:管理人员的组织条件及对员工福利的影响

IF 2.4 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH International Journal of Workplace Health Management Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI:10.1108/ijwhm-10-2023-0151
Daniel Lundqvist, Cathrine Reineholm, Christian Ståhl, Mattias Hellgren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 关于社会心理工作环境对工作场所健康和幸福的重要性,人们已经有了广泛的认识。然而,对于管理者的组织条件与实际开展的职业健康和安全管理(OHSM)之间的关系,以及这与员工工作相关健康之间的关系,还需要更多的了解。因此,本研究旨在调查管理人员的组织条件是否与职业健康与安全管理的开展相关,以及职业健康与安全管理的开展是否与员工的社会心理工作环境和福祉相关。设计/方法/方法向瑞典 10 家不同组织的管理人员及其员工发送了一份电子问卷,共收到 1,097 份有效回复。结果SEM分析表明,管理人员的条件通过职业健康和安全管理以及社会心理工作环境(工作要求和工作资源)与员工的幸福感相关。通过不仅研究工作环境与健康之间的联系,而且关注职业健康安全管理的基本组织结构,为预防日益增多的与工作有关的疾病提供了更多的可能性。因此,本文有助于在职业健康和安全管理领域形成更全面的视角。
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Occupational health and safety management: managers’ organizational conditions and effect on employee well-being

Purpose

Knowledge regarding the importance of the psychosocial work environment for health and well-being in the workplace is extensive. However, more knowledge is needed about how the managers’ organizational conditions are related to what occupational health and safety management (OHSM) is actually conducted and how this relates to the work-related health of employees. The aim of this study is therefore to investigate if managers’ organizational conditions are associated with the conducted OHSM, and if the conducted OHSM is associated with the psychosocial work environment and well-being of the employees.

Design/methodology/approach

An electronic questionnaire was sent to managers and their employees working in 10 different organizations in Sweden, resulting in 1,097 valid responses. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the results.

Findings

The SEM analysis showed that managers’ conditions were related to employee well-being via OHSM and psychosocial work environment (job demands and job resources).

Originality/value

This study contributes to the existing literature in the field of OHSM by placing explicit focus on the role of organizational conditions for conducting OHSM. By studying not only the link between work environment and health, but also focus on the underlying organizational structures for OHSM, provides additional possibilities for prevention of the increasing work-related illness. As such, this paper contributes to a more holistic perspective in the field of OHSM.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Workplace Health Management
International Journal of Workplace Health Management PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
22.70%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: Coverage includes, but is not restricted to: ■Best practice examples of successful workplace health solutions ■Promoting compliance with workplace health legislation ■Primary care and primary prevention ■Promoting health in the workplace ■The business case for workplace health promotion ■Workplace health issues and concerns, such as mental health, disability management, violence and the workplace, stress, workplace hazards, risk factor modification and work-life balance ■Workplace Culture ■Workplace policies supporting healthy workplace ■Inducing organizational change ■Occupational health & safety issues ■Educating the employer and employee ■Promoting health outside of the workplace
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