{"title":"超越《禁止酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚公约任择议定书》:法院将代际公平作为习惯国际法予以加强","authors":"Josiah David F. Quising","doi":"10.1111/eulj.12489","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, children across the globe, such as Greta Thunberg and Kelsey Juliana, are seen at the front line of efforts to hold governments accountable for environmental damage. In the Philippines, the case of <i>Oposa v. Factoran</i> gave legal standing to minors and unborn generations invoking their constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology. The Philippine Supreme Court based its decision on intergenerational equity—a principle stating that every generation has an obligation to protect the environment for the next.","PeriodicalId":501574,"journal":{"name":"European Law Journal ","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Beyond OPOSA: Courts reinforcing intergenerational equity as customary international law\",\"authors\":\"Josiah David F. Quising\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/eulj.12489\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In recent years, children across the globe, such as Greta Thunberg and Kelsey Juliana, are seen at the front line of efforts to hold governments accountable for environmental damage. In the Philippines, the case of <i>Oposa v. Factoran</i> gave legal standing to minors and unborn generations invoking their constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology. The Philippine Supreme Court based its decision on intergenerational equity—a principle stating that every generation has an obligation to protect the environment for the next.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501574,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Law Journal \",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Law Journal \",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12489\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Law Journal ","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12489","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
近年来,全球各地的儿童,如 Greta Thunberg 和 Kelsey Juliana,都站在了要求政府对破坏环境行为负责的第一线。在菲律宾,"Oposa 诉 Factoran "一案为未成年人和未出生的下一代提供了法律地位,他们援引宪法赋予的权利,要求获得平衡、健康的生态环境。菲律宾最高法院的判决基于代际公平原则,即每一代人都有义务为下一代人保护环境。
Beyond OPOSA: Courts reinforcing intergenerational equity as customary international law
In recent years, children across the globe, such as Greta Thunberg and Kelsey Juliana, are seen at the front line of efforts to hold governments accountable for environmental damage. In the Philippines, the case of Oposa v. Factoran gave legal standing to minors and unborn generations invoking their constitutional right to a balanced and healthful ecology. The Philippine Supreme Court based its decision on intergenerational equity—a principle stating that every generation has an obligation to protect the environment for the next.