俄亥俄州特拉华县,旨在减少家庭冲突和达成协议的家庭关系法院计划

IF 0.7 Q4 FAMILY STUDIES Family Court Review Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI:10.1111/fcre.12784
Randall D. Fuller, Amy Armstrong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经历分居和离婚的家庭往往会发现,当父母在经济、养育子女和人际关系的抉择中挣扎时,很难为子女提供稳定的情绪。这对孩子的影响尤其不稳定。不良童年经历或 ACE 是可能影响儿童一生的风险因素。父母分居和离婚被认为是不利的童年经历,除其他压力因素外,压力和失落的经历、父母效率的降低以及父母冲突的暴露,可能是离婚后儿童经常出现的一些负面结果的原因。包括法院在内的公共机构必须了解与 ACE 相关的风险和保护因素,并下定决心减轻对其所服务的儿童和家庭的影响。家庭关系法院在处理父母分居和离婚对儿童的影响方面具有得天独厚的优势,因为法院有权管理合法的离婚和监护程序。俄亥俄州特拉华市的家庭关系法院致力于帮助家庭以最符合所有人(尤其是儿童)利益的方式处理分居和离婚问题。法院制定了四项具体计划,帮助诉讼当事人疏导情绪,创造新的叙事方式,并探索审判之外的冲突解决方案。这些创新计划超越了传统的法庭实践,将配偶和父母作为独特的个体对待,使他们有充分的机会解决创伤事件,并使他们的生活经历得到验证。这套服务包括 "和解周"、"中立评估"、"共同父母辅导 "和 "家庭简要评估"。在随后的章节中,我们将深入探讨每项计划,探索它们在改善公众、诉讼当事人和整个法庭的结果方面的前景。
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Delaware County, Ohio, domestic relations court programs designed to reduce family conflict and reach agreements

Families experiencing separation and divorce often find it difficult to provide emotional stability for children as the parents struggle with financial, parenting, and relationship decisions. The effect on children can be especially precarious. Adverse childhood experiences, or ACEs, are risk factors that potentially affect children for the rest of their lives. Parental separation and divorce are identified as adverse childhood experiences and the experiences of stress and loss, reduced parental effectiveness, and exposure to parental conflict, among other stressors, may explain some of the negative outcomes often observed in children following divorce. It is essential that public institutions, including courts, are informed about the risks and protective factors associated with ACEs and resolve to mitigate the effects for children and families whom they serve. Domestic Relations Courts are uniquely equipped to address the effects that parental separation and divorce have on children, given the courts' authority to govern the legal divorce and custody process. The Domestic Relations Court in Delaware, Ohio, is committed to assisting families navigate separation and divorce in a way that is in the best interests of all, especially the children. The Court has created four specific programs to help litigants navigate their emotions, create new narratives, and explore solutions to conflict outside of trial. These innovative programs go beyond traditional court practices to treat the spouses and parents as unique individuals, giving them ample opportunities to address traumatic events and be validated for their lived experience. The suite of services includes Settlement Weeks, Neutral Evaluation, Co-parent Coaching, and Brief Family Assessments. In the subsequent sections, we will delve into each program, exploring their promise for improving outcomes for the public, the litigants, and the court as a whole.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
57
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