腺癌患者的十二指肠远端部分切除术。

Héctor Losada, Norberto Portillo, Andrés Troncoso, Renato Becker, Rocio Vera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:十二指肠腺癌在胃肠道肿瘤中所占比例很小,约为 0.5%,其治疗以肿瘤切除为基础,通常采用胰十二指肠切除术。然而,近年来,十二指肠病变的分段切除术(不涉及第二部分或胰腺周围区域)因其良好的手术和肿瘤学效果以及避免可能导致高发病率和死亡率的手术的益处而越来越受到重视:方法:技术方案是切除十二指肠远端和空肠近端,保留胰腺,用十二指肠空肠侧对侧吻合重建:结果:手术效果令人满意,手术切缘无肿瘤:结论:十二指肠分段切除术既可行又安全,可预防胰十二指肠切除术的并发症。
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PARTIAL DISTAL DUODENECTOMY IN PATIENT WITH ADENOCARCINOMA.

Background: Duodenal adenocarcinoma is a small percentage of gastrointestinal neoplasms, around 0.5%, and its treatment is based on resection of the tumor, classically by pancreaticoduodenectomy. In recent years, however, segmental resections of duodenal lesions, that do not involve the second portion or the periampullary region, have gained relevance with good surgical and oncological outcomes as well as the benefit of avoiding surgeries that can result in high morbidity and mortality.

Aims: To report a case of an elderly female patient with malignant neoplastic lesion in the third and fourth duodenal portion, non-obstructive, submitted to surgical treatment.

Methods: The technical option was the resection of the distal duodenum and proximal jejunum with preservation of the pancreas and reconstruction with side-to-side duodenojejunal anastomosis.

Results: The evolution was satisfactory and the surgical margins were free of neoplasia.

Conclusions: Segmental resections of the duodenum are feasible and safe, offering the benefit of preventing complications of pancreaticoduodenectomies.

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