[支气管哮喘和过敏性鼻炎--皮肤样本显示严重的全身性疾病]。

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-19 DOI:10.1007/s00105-024-05323-w
Priscila Wölbing, Susanne Dugas-Breit, Wolfgang Hartschuh, Ferdinand Toberer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报告了一例 30 岁女性患者的病例,该患者多年来一直患有最初并无特异性的症状,如反复发作的非过敏性和非感染性鼻窦炎、晚发的支气管哮喘和明显的淋巴结病;然而,只有在出现皮肤症状后通过组织学检查才能正确诊断为嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿伴多血管炎(EGPA)。嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿伴多血管炎是一种严重的全身性疾病,如不及时治疗,可造成多器官损害,甚至致命。经过适当治疗,90%以上的病例病情较轻,患者甚至可以完全康复。通过正确的诊断,患者可以得到成功的治疗,并降低了晚期表现和随后可能致命的损害的风险。
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[Bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis-The skin sample reveals a severe systemic disease].

This article reports the case of a 30-year-old female patient who suffered for many years from initially unspecific symptoms, such as recurrent, nonallergic and noninfectious sinusitis, late-onset bronchial asthma and pronounced lymphadenopathy; however, the correct diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) could only be made by histological investigations after the appearance of skin symptoms. The EGPA is a severe systemic disease which, if left untreated, can cause multiple organ damage and even be fatal. With adequate treatment the disease is mild in more than 90% of cases and patients can even completely recover. By making the correct diagnosis, the patient could be successfully treated and the risk of late manifestations and subsequent damage with a potentially fatal outcome was reduced.

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