肠梗阻的罕见病因:右十二指肠旁疝。

Tuba Atak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内疝是一种极为罕见的肠梗阻病因。十二指肠旁疝气是肠道异常旋转的结果。可能会出现从反复腹痛到急性梗阻的各种症状。如果不及时诊断和治疗,该病可能会导致肠道缺血。本文旨在通过回顾性评估,并结合文献资料,介绍一名 47 岁男性急腹症患者的诊断和治疗过程。在对患者进行腹部探查时,观察到几乎所有的肠子都从右侧十二指肠旁区域向后方区域疝出。修复疝囊开口的主要方法是将肠管襻缩小至腹膜内区域。在缩小疝出的肠环后,通过切除缺血部分进行吻合,患者于术后第 10 天顺利出院。有腹痛和肠梗阻症状的患者应考虑十二指肠旁疝。早期诊断对于预防可能出现的并发症至关重要。
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A rare cause of intestinal obstruction: right paraduodenal hernia.

Internal herniation is an extremely rare cause of intestinal obstruction. Paraduodenal hernias result from abnormal rotation of the bowel. Symptoms that may range from recurrent abdominal pain to acute obstruction may occur. If it is not diagnosed and treated in time, the disease may result in intestinal ischemia. This article aimed to present the diagnosis and treatment process of a 47-year-old male presenting with acute abdomen symptoms by evaluating retrospectively with the accompaniment of literature. During the abdominal exploration of the patient, nearly all of the intestines were observed to be herniated from the right paraduodenal region to the posterior area. The opening of the hernial sac was repaired primarily by reducing the intestinal bowel loops into the intraperitoneal region. The patient undergoing anastomosis by performing resection of the ischemic part after reduction of herniated bowel loops was discharged uneventfully on the post-operative 10th day. Paraduodenal hernia is a condition that should be considered in patients with abdominal pain and intestinal obstruction symptoms. Early diagnosis is of vital importance to prevent the complications which can develop.

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