对 ILC2 记忆的新认识

IF 7.5 2区 医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY Immunological Reviews Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI:10.1111/imr.13323
Itziar Martinez-Gonzalez, Fumio Takei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第 2 组先天性淋巴细胞(ILC2s)是参与第 2 类免疫的先天性淋巴细胞。ILC2 在屏障组织中含量丰富,一旦接触过敏原,就会通过产生 2 型细胞因子(如 IL-5 和 IL-13)对上皮源性 alarmins 做出反应。激活后,其中一些活化的 ILC2 会获得免疫记忆,并在进一步接触过敏原时产生更强的反应。在此,我们回顾了小鼠和人类 ILC2 免疫记忆的细胞和分子机制的最新发现,并讨论了记忆 ILC2 对过敏性疾病的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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New insights into ILC2 memory

Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells (ILC2s) are innate lymphocytes involved in type 2 immunity. ILC2s are abundant at the barrier tissues and upon allergen exposure, respond to epithelial-derived alarmins by producing type 2 cytokines (e.g., IL-5 and IL-13). Upon activation, some of these activated ILC2s acquire immunological memory and can mount enhanced responses upon further allergen encounters. Here, we review recent findings of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying immune memory in ILC2s both in mice and humans and discuss the implications of memory ILC2s in the context of allergic diseases.

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来源期刊
Immunological Reviews
Immunological Reviews 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
16.20
自引率
1.10%
发文量
118
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Immunological Reviews is a specialized journal that focuses on various aspects of immunological research. It encompasses a wide range of topics, such as clinical immunology, experimental immunology, and investigations related to allergy and the immune system. The journal follows a unique approach where each volume is dedicated solely to a specific area of immunological research. However, collectively, these volumes aim to offer an extensive and up-to-date overview of the latest advancements in basic immunology and their practical implications in clinical settings.
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