人工智能在脑动静脉畸形中的应用:血管结构、临床症状和预后预测。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Interventional Neuroradiology Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI:10.1177/15910199241238798
Xiangyu Li, Sishi Xiang, Guilin Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:人工智能(AI)在医疗领域迅速发展,利用其智能化和自动化管理各种疾病。脑动静脉畸形(AVM)尤其值得关注,近年来发展迅速,成果显著。本文旨在总结人工智能在动静脉畸形管理中的应用:方法:综述了 1999-2022 年间发表在 PubMed 上讨论人工智能在 AVMs 管理中应用的文献:人工智能算法已被应用于AVM管理的各个方面,尤其是机器学习和深度学习模型。自动病灶分割或划定是一项很有前景的应用,可以进一步开发和验证。利用机器学习算法和基于放射学的分析进行预后预测是另一项有意义的应用:人工智能已广泛应用于 AVMs 管理。本文总结了当前的研究进展、局限性和未来的研究方向。
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Application of artificial intelligence in brain arteriovenous malformations: Angioarchitectures, clinical symptoms and prognosis prediction.

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced in the medical field, leveraging its intelligence and automation for the management of various diseases. Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are particularly noteworthy, experiencing rapid development in recent years and yielding remarkable results. This paper aims to summarize the applications of AI in the management of AVMs management.

Methods: Literatures published in PubMed during 1999-2022, discussing AI application in AVMs management were reviewed.

Results: AI algorithms have been applied in various aspects of AVM management, particularly in machine learning and deep learning models. Automatic lesion segmentation or delineation is a promising application that can be further developed and verified. Prognosis prediction using machine learning algorithms with radiomic-based analysis is another meaningful application.

Conclusions: AI has been widely used in AVMs management. This article summarizes the current research progress, limitations and future research directions.

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来源期刊
Interventional Neuroradiology
Interventional Neuroradiology CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
192
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Interventional Neuroradiology (INR) is a peer-reviewed clinical practice journal documenting the current state of interventional neuroradiology worldwide. INR publishes original clinical observations, descriptions of new techniques or procedures, case reports, and articles on the ethical and social aspects of related health care. Original research published in INR is related to the practice of interventional neuroradiology...
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