富血小板血浆诱导 Covid 患者嗅觉的系统性综述 19

Nidyasari Citraningrum Satyarini, Salma Rasyidah
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摘要

背景:嗅觉障碍(OD)是一种常见问题,其中相当一部分与 COVID-19 有关。这项综合研究旨在评估富血小板血浆(PRP)治疗 COVID-19 相关嗅觉障碍(包括嗅觉缺失、嗅觉减退和嗅觉减退)的疗效。目的:本研究探讨了富血小板血浆(PRP)(一种富含生长因子的自体血液制品)治疗 COVID-19 相关嗅觉障碍的疗效。研究方法通过与《2020 年系统综述和荟萃分析首选报告项目》(PRISMA)所设定的标准进行比较,本研究表明它符合所有要求。因此,专家们能够确保该研究尽可能是最新的。在这种搜索方法中,2014 年至 2024 年间发表的出版物被纳入考虑范围。为此,我们使用了多个不同的在线参考资料来源,如 Pubmed 和 SCIENCE DIRECT。决定不考虑评论文章、已经发表的作品或只完成一半的作品。结果:在 PubMed 数据库中,我们搜索到了 9 篇文章,而在 SCIENCE DIRECT 中搜索到了 108 篇文章。对 2014 年最后一年的搜索结果显示,PubMed 上共有 17 篇文章,SCIENCE DIRECT 上共有 16 篇文章。最后,我们共整理出 5 篇论文,其中 4 篇来自 PubMed,2 篇来自 SCIENCE DIRECT。我们收录了符合标准的 5 项研究。结论总之,将 PRP 直接注射到 COVID 后 COD 患者的嗅裂部位是一种成功而简单的治疗方法。我们认为,注射 PRP 的疗效可能会因 OD 的时间或重复剂量而有所不同。我们需要进一步的随机对照研究来证实这些发现,并探索这一创新技术的长期影响。
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The Systematic Review of Platelet Rich Plasma Induced Olfactory In Patients With Covid 19
Background:Olfactory Dysfunction (OD) is a common problem, with a substantial percentage of instances linked to COVID-19. This comprehensive study sought to assess the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the treatment of COVID-19-related OD, which included anosmia, hyposmia, and parosmia. Aim : This study examined the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP), an autologous blood product with elevated growth factors, in treating COVID-19-related olfactory dynsfunction. Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2014 and 2024 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SCIENCE DIRECT, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. Result:In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 9 articles, whereas the results of our search on SCIENCE DIRECT brought up 108 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2014 yielded a total 17 articles for PubMed and 16 articles for SCIENCE DIRECT. In the end, we compiled a total of  5 papers, 4 of which came from PubMed and 2 of which came from SCIENCE DIRECT. We included five research that met the criteria. Conclusion: In summary, injecting PRP directly into the olfactory cleft of individuals with post-COVID COD is a successful and simple treatment. We believe that the therapeutic efficacy of PRP injection may vary depending on the time of OD or with repeated doses. Further randomized controlled studies are needed to confirm these findings and explore the long-term impact of this innovative technique.
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