高管孤立对领导力和学习文化的影响:对印度科技企业首席执行官和员工的研究

Rishi Kappal, Dharmesh K. Mishra
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摘要

目的 高管孤立,又称工作场所孤独感,其因素和影响是组织发展、未来领导工作和学习文化的主要问题。本研究的目的是研究高管孤立现象,分析权力距离、组织文化和首席执行官(CEO)的高管孤立之间的关系,以及他们的团队是如何看待这一问题的。本研究分两个阶段对五位首席执行官进行了深入的定性访谈,并对 50 名员工中的 34 名进行了调查。调查的重点是根据工作文化、权力距离和决策、对高管孤立的认识和经历、工作场所的友好和排斥、以及最大限度减少高管孤立影响的管理发展举措,确定首席执行官的高管孤立以及员工可能影响组织领导力和学习进步的观点。研究使用 MAXQDA 2022(Verbi 软件公司,德国柏林)这一定性数据分析软件进行定性数据分析。此外,研究还提供了与团队缺乏对导致首席执行官孤立的行为的认识有关的细节。研究结果还表明,为了促进组织的学习和发展,亟需开发知识资产和管理发展措施,以进行学习干预,帮助理解、分析和缓解行政孤立。本研究将其扩展到领导力和学习文化对受组织文化、权力距离、决策影响的团队的影响,并分析了首席执行官对高管孤立的理解之间的差距。最后,它解释了首席执行官追求高管孤立如何影响组织的整体发展文化。这将有助于说明迫切需要新的学习框架,以最大限度地减少 CEO 级高管孤立的影响。
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Impact of executive isolation on leadership and learning culture: a study across chief executive officers and employees of technology enterprises in India
Purpose Executive isolation, also known as workplace loneliness, its factors and impact are major issues for organizational development, future of work for leadership and learning culture. The purpose of this study is to examine the Executive isolation phenomenon where relationships between power distance, organizational culture and executive isolation of Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) are analysed on how it is considered by their teams. The same is contextualized through the inputs received through interviews conducted with CEOs and employee surveys. Design/methodology/approach The qualitative in-depth interviews of five CEOs, and survey across 34 of the 50 employees, were undertaken over the course of two phases of this study. The investigation focused on identifying executive isolation of CEOs and perspectives of employees that can impact the leadership and learning progress of organizations based on work culture, power distance and decision-making; awareness and experience of executive isolation; workplace friendliness and rejection; and management development initiatives to minimize the impact of executive isolation. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using MAXQDA 2022 (Verbi Software, Berlin, Germany), which is a qualitative data analysis software. Findings The findings highlight and expose the significant gap between understanding and analysing of the factors due to which the CEOs undergo executive isolation. It also extends to providing details related to the lack of awareness of the teams’ actions contributing to the CEOs’ isolation. It further highlights the fact that the difference of perspectives between the CEOs and teams leads to the organization slowing in its learning activities due to the leaders’ own challenges of executive isolation The findings also provide immense need of developing knowledge assets and management development initiatives for learning interventions, to help understand, analyse and mitigate executive isolation, in the interest of the organizational learning and development. Originality/value Earlier research work have contextualized the executive isolation impact on CEOs ability to be a leader. This study extends it to include the implications of leadership and learning culture on the teams that are affected by organization culture, power distance, decision-making and analysing the gap between the understandings about executive isolation of the CEOs. Eventually, it interprets how CEOs courting the executive isolation impacts the overall developmental culture of the organization. This will help in asserting the serious need of new learning frameworks needed to minimize the impact of CEO-level executive isolation.
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