加里加里病:巴林女性患者的诊断难题

M. Dirr, Aysha Almedfa, Fatema Khamdan
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摘要

道林-德戈斯病(Dowling-Degos Disease,DDD)是一种遗传性皮肤病,表现为典型和不典型的皮肤症状,包括褶皱处的色素沉着斑和色素减退斑。一种变异型疾病被称为加利-加利病(Galli-Galli Disease,GGD),表现类似,组织学特征为棘层溶解。由于 GGD 的诊断并不常见,因此文献中关于 GGD 的报道很少。这可能会导致可用信息的缺乏和诊断的延迟,从而给患者带来令人沮丧的临床过程。我们为大家介绍一位女性患者,她主诉在过去三年中,在躯干、上肢和屈曲皱襞出现色素减退和色素沉着斑的背景下,出现了烧灼感和疼痛的皮疹。经过全面的皮肤病理评估和临床相关分析,最终确诊为 GGD。
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Galli Galli Disease: A Challenging Diagnosis in a Bahraini Female Patient
Dowling-Degos Disease (DDD) is an inherited cutaneous disease which presents with classic and atypical cutaneous findings, including macules of hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation in the flexural creases. A variant, termed Galli-Galli Disease (GGD), presents similarly, with the distinguishing feature of acantholysis on histology. Reports of GGD in the literature are rare, due to the infrequency of the diagnosis. This may contribute to a lack of available information and delayed diagnosis, which can result in a frustrating clinical course for patients. We present a female patient who presented with complaints of a burning sensation and painful rash for the last three years on a background of hypopigmented and hyperpigmented macules on the trunk, upper extremities and flexural creases. Comprehensive dermatopathological evaluation and clinical correlates led to the diagnosis of GGD.
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