领导风格、工作生活平衡对组织公民行为的影响:感知组织支持的中介作用

Praditya Airlangga Handoyo, A. Kharismasyah
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摘要

研究目的:具有组织公民行为(OCB)的员工对组织的成功具有非常重要的作用,因此本研究旨在解释领导风格(LS)和工作与生活平衡(WLB)对OCB行为的影响,以及感知组织支持(POS)的中介作用,并拓展对OCB的研究:在本研究中,POS 是 LS 和 WLB 变量对 OCB 的中介作用:研究地点和时间:印度尼西亚班尤马斯地区青年、体育、文化和旅游部。研究时间:2024 年 1 月至 2024 年 2 月:研究涉及 102 名受访者,他们都是班尤马斯地区青年、体育、文化和旅游部的员工。使用问卷收集数据,并使用 SmartPLS 4.0 软件进行数据处理:结果:LS 对 OCB 的影响不显著(β = -0.037,P 值 = 0.683),WLB 对 OCB 的影响有显著值(β = 0.569,P 值 = 0.000),LS 对 OCB 的影响受 POS 正向中介影响,但不显著(β = 0.051,P 值 = 0.486),WLB 对 OCB 的影响受 POS 中介影响,但不显著(β = -0.131,P 值 = 0.120):结论:领导风格不能影响 OCB,而工作与生活的平衡可以影响 OCB。POS 在领导风格和 OCB 之间的中介作用是积极的,但不显著,POS 不能中介工作-生活平衡对 OCB 的影响。
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Role of Leadership Style, Work Life Balance on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Mediated by Perceived Organizational Support
Aims: Employees who have Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) have a very important role in organizational success, so this study aims to explain the effect of Leadership Style (LS) and Work-Life Balance (WLB) on OCB Behavior and the mediating role of Perceived Organizational Support (POS), and to expand research studies on OCB. Study Design: In this study, POS acts as a mediator of the LS and WLB variables on OCB. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Youth, Sports, Culture and Tourism, Banyumas Regency, Indonesia. Between January 2024 and February 2024. Methodology: The research involved 102 respondents who were the Banyumas Regency Youth, Sports, Culture and Tourism Department employees. Data was collected using a questionnaire, and data processing used SmartPLS 4.0 software. Results: LS on OCB is not significant (β = -0.037, P Value = 0.683), WLB on OCB has a significant value (β = 0.569, P Value = 0.000), LS on OCB is mediated by POS positive but not significant (β = 0.051, P Value = 0.486), WLB on OCB mediated by POS is not significant (β = -0.131, P Value = 0.120). Conclusion: Leadership Style cannot influence OCB, while Work-Life Balance can influence OCB. The mediating role of POS between Leadership Style and OCB is positive but insignificant, and POS cannot mediate Work-Life Balance on OCB.
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