Shmookh Alhazmi, Lamya Alshehri, Manal Alyahya, Reema AlMadani, Rose Aboalrasheeed, Reham Metwally, S. Alotaishan, Rasha AlSheikh, Ahmed Abdalla, Omar I. Abuzaid, Tunny Sebastian, A. Goja
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引用次数: 0
摘要
简介缺铁是指人体总铁含量低于正常值（3-4 克）的一种严重病症。本研究旨在了解缺铁性贫血（IDA）的患病率及其与女学生认知能力的关系。研究采用方便抽样法，从伊玛目阿卜杜勒拉赫曼-本-费萨尔大学（Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University）招募了 198 名女学生：采用食物频率问卷和认知能力测试收集所需信息：结果显示，IDA的患病率为27.4%。50.0%的学生的即时记忆、工作记忆、注意力速度和注意力准确性等认知能力参数分别为24、16、194和3：结论：IDA 与认知能力之间没有明显的联系。因此，需要进行更多的研究来探讨补铁饮食与认知功能之间的关系。
The association between iron deficiency anemia and cognitive abilities among female university students
Introduction: Iron deficiency is a serious condition occurring when the human body’s total iron is less than the normal amount (three-four g). This study aimed to find the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and its association with cognitive abilities among female students. A cross-sectional study was carried out on 198 female students recruited using convenience sampling from Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University.
Materials & methods: A food frequency questionnaire and cognitive abilities tests were used to collect the required information.
Results: The results showed that the prevalence of IDA was 27.4%. The cognitive abilities parameters of immediate memory, working memory, speed of attention, and accuracy of attention for 50.0% of the students were 24, 16, 194, and three, respectively.
Conclusions: No significant association between IDA and cognitive abilities was noted. Therefore, more studies are needed to explore the association between iron-supplemented diet and cognitive function.
期刊介绍：
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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