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引用次数: 0
摘要
同性恋规范性是指在女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性者(LGBT)的生活、文化和言论中对异性恋规范性制度和结构的认可和赞同。同性恋规范性通常体现在(相对)享有特权的白人健全男同性恋者身上,而本文则关注女同性恋、双性恋和变性者(LBT)妇女在以色列周边地区和农村空间的经历。作为一个概念,同性恋规范性有可能将生活经历简化为一个广受诟病的类别。相反,我们强调了同性恋规范化过程在地理、时间和性别方面的潜力,以阐明在资本主义下过同性恋生活的各种方式。根据对生活在以色列边缘地区的 LBT 女性进行的 61 次定性访谈,我们认为 LBT 女性在成为政治主体的过程中采用了两种主要的同态过程,以在一个充满 LGBT 仇视的空间中协商她们的性行为。这些同质化过程包括同化和抗争,揭示了一种微妙的政治主体性模式,这种模式是由持续的仇视女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性者的经历所塑造的。
Homonormativity in Peripheral Spaces: LBT Women's Processes of Becoming Political Subjects
Homonormativity refers to the ratification and endorsement of heteronormative institutions and structures into lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) lives, culture and discourse. While homonormativity is commonly manifested in (relatively) privileged, White, able‐bodied gay men, this paper focuses on lesbian, bisexual and transgender (LBT) women's experiences in Israeli peripheral and rural spaces. As a concept, homonormativity has the potential of reducing lived experiences into a widely criticized category. Instead, we voice the geographical, temporal and gendered potential of homonormative processes to articulate varied ways for leading a queer life under capitalism. Based on 61 qualitative interviews with LBT women living in the Israeli peripheries, we argue that LBT women employ two major homonormative processes of becoming political subjects to negotiate their sexualities in a space fraught with LGBTphobia. These homonormative processes are comprised of assimilation and contestation, revealing a nuanced mode of political subjectivity, shaped by ongoing experiences of LGBTphobia.
期刊介绍:
The Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie is a leading international journal on contemporary issues in human geography, committed to promoting rigorous academic work on the field. Through its scholarly articles and special "dossiers" on topics of interest, it brings you the latest research findings from Europe and around the world in authoritative scientific contributions. The journal bridges the gap between continental European practices of geography and the Anglo-American traditions by including articles from both regions. The Tijdschrift is a channel for the dissemination of new perspectives, ideas and approaches to the study of human geography.