元形而上学、建构主义和作为科学女王的心理学

James A. Mollison
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Remhof 认为尼采是一位形而上学家。根据他的元形而上学论证,尼采的文本符合形而上学适当概念的标准。根据他的建构主义论证,尼采采取的形而上学立场是,概念的应用条件构成其对象的同一条件。本文对这些论点进行了批判性的评价。我认为,元形而上学论证中提出的标准总体上不足以将形而上学划分为一个独特的研究领域,而且建构主义论证赋予尼采的立场仍然容易受到他对两个世界形而上学的评价性和心理学控诉的影响。最后,我将讨论这些反对意见如何帮助尼采的非形而上学读者抵制雷姆霍夫的阐释。
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Meta-metaphysics, constructivism, and psychology as queen of the sciences

Remhof contends that Nietzsche is a metaphysician. According to his Meta-Metaphysical Argument, Nietzsche’s texts satisfy the criteria for an adequate conception of metaphysics. According to his Constructivist Argument, Nietzsche adopts a metaphysical position on which concepts’ application conditions constitute the identity conditions of their objects. This article critically appraises these arguments. I maintain that the criteria advanced in the Meta-Metaphysical Argument are collectively insufficient for delineating metaphysics as a distinct field of inquiry and that the Constructivist Argument attributes a position to Nietzsche that remains vulnerable to his evaluative and psychological indictments of two-world metaphysics. I conclude by discussing how these objections might help non-metaphysical readers of Nietzsche resist Remhof’s interpretation.

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