探究 f(Q)引力中的重子发生机制

Sai Swagat Mishra, Aaqid Bhat, P. Sahoo
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摘要

宇宙中物质占主导地位的起源是粒子物理学和宇宙学中最令人兴奋的未解之谜之一。尽管在理论上取得了许多进展,但重子-反重子不对称背后的实际原因仍然不得而知。我们在此的目的是在修正引力理论的框架内研究这一现象,修正引力理论令人印象深刻地阐明了当代宇宙的加速膨胀以及早期阶段。因此,这封信把目光投向了约束修正引力的一个特定变体,即与引力重力发生相结合的 $f(Q)$ 引力。我们考虑了幂律模型和最近提出的类似于DGP的$f(Q)$模型,找到了重子-熵比,并将其与观测值(即${n_B}/s=9.42\times 10^{-11}$)进行了比较。此外,我们还对这一修正引力理论引入的额外自由度施加了约束。
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Probing baryogenesis in f(Q) gravity
The origin of matter domination in the Universe is one of the most exciting open puzzles in particle physics and cosmology. Despite many theoretical developments, the actual reason behind baryon-antibaryon asymmetry is still unknown. Our aim here is to examine this phenomenon in the framework of modified gravity theories, which have impressively elucidated the contemporary accelerated expansion of the universe as well as the early phase. Consequently, this letter sets its sights on the task of constraining a specific variant of modified gravity, namely, $f(Q)$ gravity, in conjunction with gravitational baryogenesis. The Power Law model and recently proposed DGP-like $f(Q)$ models are considered to find the baryon-to-entropy ratio and compare them with the observed value, that is ${n_B}/s=9.42\times 10^{-11}$. Furthermore, we impose constraints on the additional degrees of freedom introduced by this modified theory of gravity.
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